Day 175. Reading 1 Kings 15 and 2 Chronicles 13 – 16
1 Kings 15.
In the eighteenth year of King Jeroboam (north), King Abijah/Abijam began to reign over Judah (south). He reigned for three years. He walked in the sins of his father before him – his heart was not wholly true to the LORD, as the heart of David.
- “Nevertheless, for David’s sake, the LORD gave him a ‘lamp’ in Jerusalem, setting up his son after him, and establishing Jerusalem, because David did what was right in the eyes of the Lord.” (I love this promise!)
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2 Chronicles 13.
Now there was war between Abijah (south) and Jeroboam (north). Abijah, with 400K soldiers VS Jeroboam with 800K (who were positioned in front and behind Judah in an ambush stance.
But, although Abijah was not a good king, he had some good words to the Northern army that day.
- “Hear me, O Jeroboam and all Israel. Ought you not to KNOW that the LORD God of Israel gave the kingship over Israel forever to David and his sons? Yet Jeroboam – a servant of Solomon – rebelled and, because Rehoboam was young and irresolute, took the northern tribes to reign over them.
- “And NOW you think to withstand the kingdom of the LORD in the hand of the sons of David? Because you are more in number and have golden calves??? AS FOR US, the LORD is OUR God, and we have not forsaken Him. We have priests ministering to Him, the sons of Aaron, and the Temple of God.
- “Behold, God is with us at our head. O sons of Israel, do not fight against the LORD, the God of your fathers, because you cannot succeed.”
A bold proclamation, for sure, but then Judah noticed the 400K soldiers in front of them and the 400K behind them, ready to ambush. They “cried to the LORD, and the priests blew the trumpets, and the men of Judah raised the battle shout.” And when Judah shouted, GOD defeated Jeroboam and all Israel before Abijah and all Judah! WHOA! And the men of Israel fled before Judah, who struck down 500K of Israel.
Why this massive victory? “Because they relied on the LORD, the God of their fathers.”
Jeroboam (north) did not recover his power in the days of Abijah (south). And the LORD struck him down, and he died. But Abijah (south) grew mighty.
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2 Chronicles 14.
Abijah (south) died and was buried in the City of David. His son, Asa, reigned in his place, and the land had rest for ten years. “Asa did what was good and right in the eyes of the Lord his God,” taking away the foreign altars, the high places, and the Asherim pillars. He also commanded the people of Judah to “seek the LORD, the God of their fathers, and keep the law and commands.”
The kingdom had rest under him. He had no war in those years, for the LORD gave him peace.
But then…
- “Zerah, the Ethiopian, came out against them with an army of a million men and 300 chariots! WHOA!
- And Asa cried to the LORD his God. “O LORD, there is none like You to help between the mighty and the weak. Help us, O LORD our God, for we rely on You, and in Your Name we have come against this multitude. O LORD, You are our God; let not man prevail against You.”
- So the LORD defeated the Ethiopians before Asa and Judah. And they fled. Asa and Judah pursued them as far as Gerar, and the Ethiopians fell … until NONE remained alive. (a million!!!) And Judah carried MUCH PLUNDER back to Jerusalem.
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2 Chronicles 15.
Then the Spirit of God came on the prophet Azariah, and he took a message from God to King Asa (south), to Judah, and to Benjamin.
- “The LORD is with you while you are with Him. If you seek Him, He will be found by you, but if you forsake Him, He will forsake you.” “But you, take courage! Do not let your hands be weak, for your work shall be rewarded.”
And what was the “work” they had to do? Clean out the land of all the detestable idols. And as soon as Asa heard the prophet’s message, he took courage and put away the idols from Judah and Benjamin.
He also gathered those people from the northern tribes of Ephraim, Manasseh, and Simeon who were residing with them, for great numbers had deserted to him from Israel (north) when they saw that the LORD was with him.
All these, and Judah entered into a covenant to seek the LORD the God of their fathers, with all their heart and with all their soul. They rejoiced over the oath, for they had sworn with all their heart and had sought him with their whole desire … and He was found by them, and the LORD gave them rest all around.
And King Asa removed his mother, Maacah, from being queen mother, because she had made a detestable image for Asherah. The heart of Asa was wholly true all his days.
And there was no more war …. until the thirty-fifth year of his reign.
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2 Chronicles 16.
In the 36th year of Asa’s reign (south), the (northern) king Basha went up against Judah. He built a fort so no more of his people could leave him and go to King Asa.
NOTE: Instead of crying to the LORD his God, King Asa took money (gold and stuff from the treasuries of the LORD) to Ben-Hadad, king of Syria in Damascus, and paid him to fight King Basha (north) so he would withdraw from King Asa (south).
Ben-Hadad agreed and sent commanders of his armies against the cities of Israel (north), and they conquered Dan, other cities, and all the territory of Naphtali. The northern king Basha heard of it and withdrew from building the fort against Judah.
But…
This was NOT what King Asa should have done. The prophet Hanani said to him,
- “Because you relied on the king of Syria and did not rely on the LORD your God, the army of Syria has escaped you. (He could have battled them and won!)
- Were not the million Ethiopians a huge army, yet because you relied on the LORD, he gave them into your hand. The eyes of the LORD run to and fro throughout the whole earth, to give strong support to those whose heart is blameless toward Him.
- YOU HAVE DONE FOOLISHLY IN THIS. From now on, you will have wars.
Well, that did not make King Asa (south) happy. In a furious rage, he took Hanani and put him in stocks in the prison!
“Did that help, Asa??? I think not. Accept your sin! Repent! Ask forgiveness!! But he didn’t. In fact, “he inflicted cruelties on some of the people at the same time!”
Three years later, “King Asa (south) was diseased in his feet (did he think about those prison stocks??) and his disease became severe. EVEN THEN, he did not seek the LORD, but went to doctors. Sheesh!
He died two years later and was buried in a tomb that he’d cut for himself in the city of David. Curiously, the people filled his casket with various kinds of spices prepared by the perfumer’s art. (YIKES, did his feet smell THAT bad???) They made a very great fire in his honor.
(17:1 – And Jehoshaphat, his son, reigned in his place.)

