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“Since that disciple (John) was known to the high priest, he entered with Jesus into the court of the high priest, but Peter stood outside at the door.” John 18:15b-16a

REVIEW – While in the quiet garden of Gethsemane, Jesus was approached by a group of hostile Jewish leaders and soldiers – all led by Judas – and after their embarrassing fall to the ground – said they were there to ARREST Jesus.

Peter got carried away and whipped out his sword. Blood flowed, but Jesus stopped the violence and healed the ONE wound.

Jesus made sure His disciples were NOT also under arrest, after which they all ran away; then He submitted to being bound and led off to Annas’ house for the first of many “puppet” trials.

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John 18:15-18.

After initially running away from the scene of Jesus’ arrest, Peter and John returned to follow the crowd from a distance. The soldiers took Him first to the home of Annas, the former high priest.

John was known to the household, so he could enter Annas’ courtyard. He then spoke to the servant girl who kept watch, and she let Peter inside too. Then John went on into Annas’ house to see what was happening to Jesus.

Outside, in the dark night, by the warmth of a charcoal fire, Peter began his three steps downward into denial and despair.

“You also are not one of this man’s disciples, are you?” Asked the servant girl.

“I am not,” answered Peter.

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John 18:19-24.

Meanwhile, inside Annas’ house, John stood in the back and anxiously watched as they interrogated Jesus. First, the former high priest asked Jesus about His disciples and His teaching.

Jesus answered them, “I have spoken openly to the world. I have always taught in synagogues and in the temple, where all Jews come together. I have said nothing in secret. Why do you ask me? Ask those who have heard me what I said to them; they know what I said.”

(This is probably the longest answer that Jesus will give in all of His trials.)

After Jesus said this, one of the officers standing nearby slapped Jesus and said, “Is this how you answer the high priest?”

And Jesus answered the officer, right to his face. “If what I said is wrong, bear witness about the wrong; but if what I said is right, why do you strike me?“

Silence in the courtroom.

Then Annas, remembering he was ‘not actually’ high priest that year, although he was revered for his former standing in that office, sent Jesus bound to his son-in-law, Caiaphas, the current high priest.

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John 18:25-27.

Meanwhile, out around the charcoal fire, rubbing their hands together for warmth, someone said to Peter, “You also are not one of His disciples, are you?

Peter denied it, saying, “I am not.

Then one of the servants of the high priest, a relative of Malchus, whose ear Peter had cut off, asked, “Did I not see you in the garden with Him?”

Peter again denied it … and at once a rooster crowed.

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(NOTE: Luke 22:60-62 tells us that at that moment, they were transporting Jesus from Annas’ house to Caiaphas, and Jesus was able to see into the courtyard and hear Peter’s final denial. “And the Lord turned and looked at Peter. And Peter remembered the saying of the Lord, ‘before the rooster crows today, you will deny me three times.’ And Peter went out and wept bitterly.“)

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(None of us have probably experienced exactly what Peter felt that night when he spoke those words and then saw Jesus looking at him. But you and I have probably had times when we knew we had disappointed Jesus by our fall into sin, or perhaps denied Him or His so great a salvation. We’ve wept bitterly, but it seemed Jesus was nowhere around. Was the separation final? Had Jesus forsaken us? Oh, how we might have wept.

But we are yet to study how Jesus, after His resurrection, made a special effort to see Peter alone. And then, back at the Sea of Galilee, how Jesus, step by step, leads Peter back into fellowship with Him and into leadership of the Eleven. God is good! For Jesus’ sake, He forgives if we confess and repent. Praise Him forever!)