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Journaling through the Bible Chronologically in 2025, Day 333

Day 333 – Reading – 1 Corinthians 1 – 4

Read and believe in Jesus!

1 Corinthians 

Paul is back in Ephesus. 

Apollos has come from Alexandria, been taught more correctly by Aquilla and Priscilla, and sent to minister across the Aegean Sea in Corinth.  He’s doing a great job, and the people like him. He’s sooooo eloquent! Some REALLY like him, and an “Apollos sect” is formed. Those originally converted under Paul’s early ministry form another group, loyal to him. Others follow Peter (did HE ever go to Corinth?) and still others, no doubt very “pious, nose-in-the-air” ones, say they follow only …. the Christ.  it became a point of boasting as to who they followed.

The church in Corinth’s main problems were immaturity and worldliness, which Paul addressed firmly.  (And this wasn’t his FIRST letter to them!)  But note that he calls them…

…to those sanctified in Christ Jesus called to be saints together with all those who in every place call upon the name of our Lord Jesus Christ.”

They were true believers, but so immature in the faith, like young school children.

 

I Corinthians  1.

It’s interesting that Paul had a “spy” in Corinth who reported to him about any difficulties.   

  • Chloe’s people reported that there was quarreling among these factions.” (Today, there would be phone calls, texts, and emails. Then, they sent messengers.) 

Is there a little jab towards what they loved about Apollos in…

  • For Christ sent me …. to preach the gospel, and not with words of eloquent wisdom, lest the cross be emptied of its power.”
  • …we preach Christ crucified, a stumbling block to Jews and folly to Gentiles, but to those who are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ is the power of God and the wisdom of God.”
  • “God chose the weak things of the world, that no human being might boast in the presence oF God.  Let everyone who boasts, boast in the LORD!”

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I Corinthians 2.

Again, Paul states that when he first came to Corinth to proclaim the Gospel, he didn’t do itwith lofty speech or wisdom.’ 

  • “I was with you in weakness and in fear and much trembling, and my speech and my message were not in plausible words of wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit of power, so that your faith might not rest in the wisdom of men, but in the power of God.”

Then Paul quotes Isaiah 40:13.  

  • For who has understood the mind of the Lord to instruct Him?  But we have the mind of Christ.”  (Believers can know the thoughts of the Lord Jesus by the word and the Spirit.) (Luke 24:45)

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1 Corinthians 3.

Paul may have come to the Corinthians in “weakness” and without “lofty speech,”  but it was because they were so immature, infants in Christ.  He had to feed them the “milk” of the word and not solid food.  Even now, Paul says, they were not ready for “meat” because they were still of “the flesh.”

How does he know?  Because there was jealousy and strife among them.  Those “Paul” and “Apollos” sects are evidence of immaturity.   

The Corinthians didn’t realize that both men were “servants” of the Lord, “through whom they were saved,” each preacher doing what God gave him.  Paul planted the seeds of the Gospel, Apollos watered that “seed,” but it was GOD who gave the growth. Neither the “planter” nor the “waterer” is anything, only God.

Then Paul switches to a new illustration: that of construction.  Paul compared himself to a master builder, laying the foundation of Jesus Christ.  Then someone else built on it to make a house.  Paul cautions them about building on their Christ-foundation with inferior materials, for the chief inspector will know.  It will be tested by fire.  What a waste to have all your worldly, fleshly “props” be burned on that last day!.  How much better and wiser, to use strong, tested materials that will pass through fire unharmed!

  • And, hey! you Corinthians, don’t you realize that YOU are the Temple of God, a dwelling place being built for Him. Take care how you build on that foundation (Christ).

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1 Corinthians 4.

  • And so… this is how you Corinthian brothers should regard us, as servants of Christ and stewards of the mysteries of God.  And please note, it is required of stewards that they be trustworthy.

And then, something strange.  Paul says that the apostles and preachers live at poverty levels in society.  They labored with their own hands to support themselves, which Greeks considered beneath their dignity. 

  • We are weak…. we are in disrepute. At this present hour. we hunger and thirst, we are poorly dressed and are buffeted and homeless. When reviled, we bless; when persecuted, we endure; when slandered, we retreat.  We have become, and still are, like the scum of the world, the refuse of all things.

WHOA!

Paul says he doesn’t write these things to make them ashamed, but to admonish them as children.  They do not have many fathers.  HE became their father in Christ Jesus through the gospel.  So, like children, they are to IMITATE HIM.

  • “But I will come to you soon, if the Lord wills.  What do you wish?  Shall I come to you with a ROD, or with LOVE in a spirit of GENTLENESS?”

Journaling through the Bible Chronologically in 2025, Day 332

Day 332 – Reading – Acts 18 – 19

Read and believe in Jesus!

Acts 18.

Paul leaves Athens for Corinth and stays there a long time.

In Corinth, Paul (a tentmaker himself) meets and stays with a Jewish tentmaking couple. Aquila and Prisilla had fled from Rome because of Emperor Claudius. Paul earned a living during the week and “reasoned” each Sabbath in the Synagogue, trying to persuade both Jews and Gentiles that Jesus was the Messiah, slain and resurrected.

Silas and Timothy finally arrived from Macedonia to help in the ministry.  But the Jews were resistant, so the missionaries “shook out the garments,” saying he was on to the Gentiles. 

Next store to the synagogue lived Titus Justus, a worshiper of God. Crispus, the ruler of the synagogue, also believed in the LORD with his entire household and was baptized. Paul based his ministry there, and one night had a clear vision from the Lord.

  • Do not be afraid, but go on speaking and do not be silent, for I am with you, and no one will attack you to harm you, for I have many in this city who are my people.”

Paul stayed in Corinth for another 18 months, teaching the word of God among them. 

During the time Gallio was the Proconsul of Greece, the Jews made a united attack on Paul and brought him to court, saying,

  • This man is persuading people to worship God contrary to the Law.”

But Gallio had no time for them.

  • If it were a matter of wrongdoing or vicious crime, O Jews, I would have reason to accept your complaint. But since it is a matter of questions about words and names and your own law, see to it yourselves.  I refuse to judge on these things.”

The angry Jews then seized Sosthenes, another believing ruler in the synagogue, and beat him in front of the court. But Gallio paid no attention to all of this. 

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Paul visits Ephesus for a short time.

After this incident, Paul stayed in Corinth for many days. Then he said goodbye and set sail for Ephesus, taking Priscilla and Aquila with him. He spent a short time reasoning with the Jews in the synagogue, then he left the tentmaking couple there and sailed on to Caesarea.

He traveled up from there to Jerusalem to complete the vow he’d made. After that, he returned to his “sending” church in Antioch and spent some time there.

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Acts 18b.

Paul travels back to Ephesus.

Paul visited the original churches in Galatia and Phrygia to strengthen them, then kept going toward Ephesus.

While Paul was on the way, a man from Alexandria named Apollos arrived in Ephesus. He was an eloquent speaker, competent in the Scriptures, instructed in the way of the Lord, and fervent in Spirit.  He began speaking boldly in the Synagogue, but not the “whole story.”  Aquila and Priscilla took him aside and “caught him up” about the ‘Way” more accurately.

When Apollos desired to go across to Greece to minister there, the brothers encouraged him and wrote to the believers there to welcome him. When he arrived, he greatly helped those who had believed, for he powerfully refuted the Jews in public, showing by the Scriptures that the Messiah was Jesus.

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Acts 19.

Paul’s 3-year stay in Ephesus was eventful.

He first ran into twelve converts of Apollos and asked them if they’d received the Holy Spirit when they believed.  They hadn’t, Paul explained that John’s baptism was only for repentance.  Paul explained Jesus more clearly, and they believed.  He then baptized them in the name of the Lord Jesus, and they received the gift of the Holy Spirit and spoke in other tongues.

Paul went to the synagogue again and for three months spoke boldly, reasoning and persuading them.  But when some were stubborn and continued in unbelief, even speaking evil of “The Way,” Paul withdrew and afterwards spoke daily in a community center called the Hall of Tyrannus.  This continued two years, and ALL THE RESIDENTS of Asia heard the word of the Lord, both Jews and Greeks.  WOW!

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Miracles and Exorcists.

Amazing miracles verified the spoken word by the hands of Paul.  Even handkerchiefs or aprons that had touched him were carried away to heal the sick and send out demons.  Then, as in Samaria, seven exorcists, all sons of one man, wanted that power.  They tried to cast out devils, too. Their words did not come with Holy Spirit power, however. They said,

  • “We adjure you by the Jesus whom Paul proclaims, come out.”

The evil spirits said, 

  • Jesus, we know, and Paul, we recognize, but who are YOU?”

Then the demons attacked the exorcists, stripping them and beating them up.

Seeing the weakness of human spiritualism, many former exorcists and magicians in the city, who had now come to believe in Jesus, came forward to confess and divulge their practices. They brought their books of spells and black arts and burned them in the sight of all. (Worth 50,000 silver pieces!)

So the Word of the Lord continued to increase and prevailed mightily.

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A Riot at Ephesus

The increase in the number and power of believers, along with the witness of the Holy Spirit and miracles, led many devotees to lose trust in the idols they had worshiped.  Ephesus was the center of the worship of Artemis (Diana), and the Silversmiths’ Union was powerful. When fewer people bought their little silver statues and shrines, their business began to hurt. 

The Union leader, one Demetrius, gathered together workmen of similar trades and roused them against Paul and the other believers. With more tradesmen and spectators gathering every minute, a great disturbance rocked the city.  The mob called, chanted, and screamed.

  • Great is Artemis of Ephesus! Great is Artemis of Ephesus! GREAT IS ARTEMIS OF EPHESUS!!”

For two hours, the rioters shouted, pumped fists, and threatened to rage out of control. Confusion reigned. Then some of the rioters dragged out Gaius and Aristarchus, Macedonian men who were traveling with Paul.  Paul wanted to go help them, but the believers there held him back.

A Jew named Alexander tried to make a defense, but they overpowered him with their continuous chanting.  Finally the town clerk was able to quiet them down.

  • Men of Ephesus, who is it that does not know that the city of the Ephesians is the temple keeper of the great Artemis, and of the sacred stone that fell from the sky?  Seeing then that these things cannot be denied, you ought to be quiet and do nothing rash. 
  • For you have brought these men here who are neither sacrilegious nor blasphemous of our goddess. If Demetrius and the craftsmen have a complaint, the courts are open, and there are proconsuls. Let them bring a legal charge.  For … we really are in danger of being charged with rioting today, since there is no cause to justify this commotion!”

And he dismissed the assembly.

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North to Macedonia.

(After the uproar ceased, Paul sent for the disciples, and after encouraging them, he said farewell, and they departed for Macedonia.)

WHEW!

 

 

 

Journaling through the Bible Chronologically in 2025, Day 331

Day 331 – Reading – 1 Thessalonians and 2 Thessalonians (Wow)

Read and believe in Jesus!

1 & 2 Thessalonians

These are the two letters that Paul sent to the churches of Thessalonica. His visit there was cut short after the angry Jews from Philippi came and disrupted his ministry.  But many Jews, Gentiles, and prominent women were saved, and the Bereans made sure their beliefs were correct by checking out all the scripture references Paul stated. (They would make good teachers!)

After Paul was hurried off to Athens for his own safety, he was concerned about these believers. Silas and Timothy joined Paul in Athens, but were soon sent off to check on the believers – Silas to Philippi and Timothy to Thessalonica.  Paul then went to Corinth. 

When they later joined him there, bringing news and concerns, Paul wrote the first letter of encouragement to the baby church. Then he wrote the second one a few months later, after hearing of some false doctrine that had begun there.

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1 Thessalonians

Paul’s purposes in writing the first letter were many. (I’m sure he wished he were there to tell them in person, but God graciously arranged these letters for OUR benefit too.  Praise Him!

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Encouraging the church.

After sending greetings from all three of them to the new church, Paul jumps right in to encourage them.  He thanks God for them.  He prays for them.  He tells them that God has chosen them and loves them.  He tells them their faith is an example to the other churches.

Oh, how we should encourage other believers like this.

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Answering false allegations

Paul says they are missionaries who came to them to declare the gospel of God.  They came with gentleness. They were NOT a burden to them, but worked for their living.  They did NOT come to please men by flattery. They did NOT seek glory from people.  They did NOT come as a pretext of greed. They came only to share the Gospel.

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Comforting the persecuted flock

Paul thanks God constantly for them, because when they HEARD the word of God preached, they ACCEPTED it as coming from God, and not men.  And like their brethren in Judea, they suffered the same persecution.

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Expressing joy in their faith

Paul says he was desperate to come to them personally, but was hindered.  He views them as his hope, his joy, his crown of boasting before the LORD at His coming. He was so eager to learn about them that he sent Timothy.  And when Timothy returned with the news that they were standing fast in the LORD, he overflowed with thanksgiving and joy. 

He sends them a mini prayer – “Now may the Lord make you increase and abound in love for one another and for all, so He may establish your hearts blameless in holiness before God, at the coming of Jesus.”

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Reminders of the importance of moral purity

Then Paul urges them to continue and do more to walk and please God.  For the will of God is their sanctification (growing in holiness). They are to abstain from immorality, for God has called them to holiness and has given them the Holy Spirit.

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Condemning the “sluggard” lifestyle

He tells them they have been loving one another as they were taught, but to do so more and more.  And also to: aspire to live quietly, to mind their own affairs, and to work with their hands, as he taught them.  This is so they may walk properly before unbelievers  (and be dependent on no one).

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Correcting their understanding of prophetic events.

Then Paul approaches the false teaching they have received about the second coming of Jesus.  He tells them not to grieve those believers who have died.  They have NOT missed Jesus, but will rise again, as He did, at His Coming.  Living believers will not precede them.  They will rise first, meeting those still alive, and both shall arise in the air to meet Jesus, and so all believers will always be with the LORD.

Then he addresses the false teaching that Jesus has ALREADY come, and they missed Him.  He tells them that NO ONE WILL KNOW Jesus has come until the very moment of His coming. There will be a command, the voice of an archangel, the sound of the trumpet of God.  They will KNOW.

God has not destined us for wrath, but to obtain salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ, who died for us so that whether we are AWAKE or ASLEEP, we might live with Him.

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Defusing tensions within the flock

Paul also addressed their attitude towards the ones he’s left in charge as their teachers and overseers. He tells them to “respect them who labor among you and are over you,” and to “esteem them very highly in love because of their work.”

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Exhortations on the basics of Christian Living.

Then, he gives a series of short exhortations: “Admonish the idle, encourage the fainthearted, help the weak, be patient with them all!”  “Don’t repay evil for evil, but always seek to do good.”   “Rejoice always, pray without ceasing, give thanks in all circumstances, for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus for you.”    “Do not quench the Spirit, do not despise prophecies, but test them.” “Abstain from every form of evil.”

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Benediction

And may the God of peace himself sanctify you completely, and my your whole spirit and soul and body be kept blameless at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. He who calls you is faithful; He will surely do it.”

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2 Thessalonians

Paul’s second letter to the Thessalonian church was shorter and may have served as a postscript, summarizing what he had heard and wanted to add to their instruction after the first letter. 

The first two chapters contain a lot of prophetic material about Jesus’ second coming, because this was the main issue the false teachers were preaching. Some said Jesus had ALREADY come. Others said that believers who had died would miss out on Heaven.

Paul comforted the persecuted believers.

And again, Paul gives thanks for the believers in Thessalonica, for their faith and love for one another, even though suffering. Those who afflict God’s people, will be punished in eternal destruction from the Lord.  Paul prays that the name of Jesus will be glorified in them.

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Paul corrected the believers who had been taught falsely and were frightened.

He tells them not to be “shaken” thinking they missed the coming of Jesus.  “Let no one deceive you that the day has come!”  Paul assures them that it won’t happen until the “Antichrist” (the man of lawlessness, the son of destruction) appears and does his despicable work. 

Paul had told them about this when he was there, now he tells them to remember.  This lawless one, whom the Lord will kill, is the activity of Satan for those who are perishing.  God is sending to these condemned people a strong delusion that they will believe the lie. 

BUT, Paul thanks God for the Thessalonians, because God chose them to be saved, through the sanctification by the Spirit and belief in the truth.  They will obtain the glory of the Lord Jesus Christ.  So stand firm and hold fast to what you were taught in our spoken words and this letter.

And he prays for them, “Now may our Lord Jesus Christ himself, and God our father, who love us and gave us eternal comfort and good hope through grace, comfort your hearts and establish them in every good work and word.”

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Paul confronted the disobedient and undisciplined believers.

Paul asks that they also pray for him and the others that they be delivered from wicked and evil men who oppose the Gospel.

Again he exhorts them against idleness.  Waiting for Christ return does not mean doing nothing.   They are to work, and not eat if they don’t work.  Even as they preach and minister to each other, they are to hold jobs and labor, just as Paul had done, and not be a  burden to anyone.

They are also to not grow weary in doing good.  If anyone of you does, take note of him and I’ll deal with it when I come again.

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Benediction

Now may the Lord of peace himself give you peace at all times in every way.”

 

Then Paul signs the letter in the typical way he does, with large letters. Some say his eyesight is failing.

Journaling through the Bible Chronologically in 2025, Day 329

Day 329 – Reading – Galatians 4 – 6

Read and believe in Jesus!

Galatians 4.

Paul continues his letter, urging the new believers in those four churches in Galatia to hold fast to their faith. He first scolds them, calling them foolish,  and then pleads with them not to go back into the “slavery” of justification by good works.

  • STAND FAST in the liberty in which Christ has set you free. BE NOT ENTANGLED with the yoke of bondage.  For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision counts for ANYTHING.”  Only FAITH in Christ’s atoning work on the Cross.”

Paul gives an example from the Old Testament of believing in God totally VS depending on our own strength for righteousness.”  Abraham’s son, Ishmael, was conceived by Hagar from Abraham (and Sarah’s) own self-will.  But Isaac was the son whom God planned and promised. He was conceived and born way after the time Sarah could naturally become pregnant.  Hagar represents receiving the promises of God by the “flesh” (Paul says, Mount Sinai and the Law), while Sarah represents “faith” and the Heavenly Jerusalem.

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Galatians 5

Don’t go back to a system that put a heavy yoke on you, and it didn’t work to make you righteous! 

  • Walk by the Spirit of God. 
  • If you are led by the Spirit, you are NOT under the law. 
  • The WORKS of the flesh are impure, sinful, evil, mean, argumentative, divisive, and selfish. If you do those things, you will not inherit the Kingdom of God. 
  • Live by the Spirit. 
  • The Spirit’s fruit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control, and against all of these there is no law.
  • Those who belong to Christ Jesus have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires. 
  • If we live by the Spirit, let us also walk by the Spirit.  

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Galatians 6.

Paul writes further, illustrating how a person lives by the Spirit in all goodness.

Restore a brother who is caught in a transgression … in a spirit of gentleness. 

Bear one another’s burdens and so fulfill the “law” of Christ (which is love).

Do good to everyone, and especially to those who are of the household of faith.

  • Be not deceived.  God is not mocked.  Whatever you sow, that is what you will reap. The one who sows to his own flesh, will from the flesh reap corruption.  But the one who sows to the Spirit will from the Spirit reap eternal life.”

And remember, those who want YOU to be circumcised want it so THEY can boast in you.  THEY don’t keep the law; they just want YOU to so they can boast. 

As for me, I “boast” only in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, by which the world has been crucified to me, and I to the world.   Circumcision doesn’t matter!! Only being a new creation in Christ matters. 

And to all of you who think this way, “Peace and Mercy” be upon you, and upon the Israel of God. 

The GRACE of our Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit, brothers. 

Amen.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Journaling through the Bible Chronologically in 2025, Day 326

Day 326 – Reading – James 1 – 5

Read and believe in Jesus!

James 

Nope, this is not the brother of John who was beheaded by Herod Agrippa.  THIS James is the 1/2 brother of Jesus, the oldest in the list of Jesus’ 1/2 siblings, according to Mark 6:3.  Another of Jesus’ 1/2 brothers was Judas, who wrote the New Testament book of Jude.

While Jesus was alive, His brothers did not believe in Him, and even mocked him. But after His death and Resurrection, at least these two believed, and saw Jesus alive before His Ascension. See 1 Corinthians 15:7.

James became the leader of the Jerusalem Church and was close to Peter and John. He led the first and most important Jerusalem Council, which established once and for all what a person must do to be saved. (Acts 15) 

His book was written to Jewish believers who were scattered after the persecution by Herod Agrippa.  James is the earliest written book in the New Testament, written about 44-49 A.D.  It has more than 40 references to the Old Testament, and more than 20 to Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount.  James was martyred in 62 A.D.

James 1.

Testing your Faith.

  • Count it all joy, my brothers, when you meet trials of various kinds, for you KNOW that the testing of your faith produces steadfastness. And let steadfastness have it full effect that you may be perfect and complete, lacking nothing.”
  • Blessed is the man who remains steadfast under trial, for when he has stood the test he will receive the crown of life, which God has promised to those who love Him.”

Hearing and Doing the Word.

  • Let every person be quick to hear, slow to speak, slow to anger, for the anger of man does not produce the righteousness of God.”
  • Be doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves.
  • The one who looks into the perfect law, the law of liberty, and perseveres, being no hearer who forgets, but a doer who acts – he will be blessed in his doing.”

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James 2.

The Sin of Partiality

  • Show no partiality as you hold the faith in our Lord Jesus Christ, the Lord of glory.”
  • Has not God chosen those who are poor in the world to be rich in faith and heirs of the kingdom, which He has promised to those who love Him?”
  • Are not the rich the ones who oppress you, and the ones who drag you into court?  Are they not the ones who blaspheme the honorable Name by which you were called?”
  • If you love your neighbor as yourself, you do well. But if you show partiality, you are committing a sin.”

Faith Without Works is Dead

  • What good is it, my brothers, if someone says he has faith but does not have works? Can THAT faith save him?”
  • If a brother or sister is poorly clothed and lacking in daily food, and one of you says to them, ‘Go in peace, be warmed and fed,’ without giving them the things they need, what good is that?”  THAT faith, by itself, if it does not have works, is dead.”
  • Show me your faith apart from your works and I will show you my faith BY my works.  Faith, apart from works, is dead.”
  • (James gives the example of Abraham, who believed God and that faith was counted to him as righteousness.  But this same Abraham was also justified by his works, when he obeyed God and offered up his son Isaac on the altar.)

(Wouldn’t you have loved to see James and Paul sparring on this subject, both being in the right?

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James 3.

Taming the Tongue

  • Not many of you should become teachers, for you know that we who teach will be judged with greater strictness.” (Teachers use their “tongues” often and must be very careful.)
  • The tongue is a small member, yet it boasts of great things.”
  • How great a forest is set ablaze by such a small fire!  And the tongue is a fire, a world of unrighteousness.  The tongue is set among our members, staining the whole body, setting on fire the entire course of life, and set on fire by hell.”
  • No human being can control the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly poison.  With it, we bless our Lord and Father, and with it we curse people made in the likeness of God.  From the same mouth come blessing and cursing.  These things ought not to be so!

Wisdom from Above

  • “If you have bitter jealousy and selfish ambition in your hearts, do not boast and be false to the truth.  This wisdom is earthly, unspiritual, demonic.”
  • “But the wisdom from above is first pure, the peaceable, gentle, open to reason, full of mercy and good fruits, impartial and sincere.”
  • And a harvest of righteousness is sown in peace by those who make peace.”

And from James 1:5-7

  • If any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask God, who gives generously to all without reproach, and it will be given him. But let him ask in faith, with no doubting.  THAT person must not suppose that he will receive anything from the Lord.”

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James 4.

Warning about Worldliness

  • What causes quarrels and fights among you?  Is it not your passions that war within you?”
  • “You desire and do not have, so you murder.”
  • “You covet and cannot obtain, so you fight and quarrel.”
  • “You do not have, because you do not ask.”
  • “You ask and do not receive, because you ask wrongly to spend it on your passions.”
  • “Adulterous people! Don’t you know that friendship with the world is enmity with God?”
  • “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”
  • “Submit yourselves therefore tooo God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you. Draw near to God and He will draw near to you.”
  • “Be wretched and mourn and weep. Turn your laughter to mourning and your joy to gloom. Humble yourselves before the Lord ….. and He will exalt you.”

Boasting about tomorrow

  • “Come now, you who say, ‘Today or tomorrow we will go into such and such a town and spend a year there and trade and make a profit….'”
  • “You do not know what tomorrow will bring. What is your life?  You are a mist that appears and vanishes!”
  • Instead, you ought to say, ‘IF the Lord wills, we will live and do this or that.'”  All such boasting is evil”

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James 5.

Warning to the Rich

  • “Come now, you rich, weep and howl for the miseries that are coming upon you.”
  • “Your riches have rotted and your garments are moth-eaten. Your gold and silver have corroded, and their corrosion will be evidence against you and will eat your flesh like fire.”

Patience in Suffering

  • “Be patient, therefore, until the coming of the Lord.”
  • “Establish your hearts, for the coming of the Lord is at hand.”
  • “Do not grumble against one another, so that you may not be judged; behold, the Judge is at the door.”
  • “As an example of suffering and patience, take the prophets who spoke in the name of the Lord.”
  • “You have heard of the patience of Job, and you have seen the purpose of the Lord, how He is compassionate and merciful.”

The Prayer of Faith

  • “Is anyone among you suffering?  Let him pray.”
  • “Is anyone cheerful? Let him sing praise.”
  • “Is anyone among you sick?  Let him call for the elders of the church and let they pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord.”
  • The prayer of faith will save the one who is sick, and the Lord will raise him up.”
  • “Confess your sins to one another and pray for one another, that you may be healed (and forgiven).”
  • “The prayer of a righteous person has great power as it is working.”  
  • (Elijah as an example.)
  • “And if anyone among you wanders from the truth and someone brings him back, let him know that whoever brings back a sinner from his wandering, will save his soul from death, and will cover a multitude of sins.”

 

 

 

 

 

Journaling through the Bible Chronologically in 2025, Day 325

Day 325 – Reading – Acts 13-14

Read and believe in Jesus!

Acts 13 – 14

These two chapters tell of Paul’s first Missionary Journey.

Note the circumstances of his name change in 13:1-13.

In the Antioch church, there were five main prophets/teachers. Barnabas, Simeon (a black man), Lucius from Cyrene, Manaen (of Herod Antipas’s court), and Saul, the ex-persecutor of Christians. (Wow, what an eclectic group!)  A perfect combo to lead and grow the Gentile church at Antioch.

During one worship service, the Holy Spirit set apart Barnabas and Saul for missionary work. The group prayed and fasted, and then laid their hands on these two men to send them off.  Barnabas took along his young cousin, John Mark, even though the Holy Spirit did not call the young man. 

The Holy Spirit leading them, the men went down to the port of Seleucia and sailed to Cyprus, Barnabas’ homeland. 

In the town of Salamis, SAUL proclaimed the word of God in the synagogues of the JEWS.  When the men had visited synagogues throughout the island, they came to Paphos and happened upon a certain magician or sorcerer. He is described as “a Jewish false prophet named Bar-Jesus.”  It seems he may have been an adviser to the Roman Proconsul, Sergius Paulus. 

The Proconsul summoned Barnabas and Saul, because he wanted to hear the word of God. However, the sorcerer opposed them, seeking to turn Sergius away from the faith. 

SAUL, now called by his Roman name, PAUL, looked sternly at the man and proclaimed, “You son of the devil, you enemy of all righteousness, full of all deceit and villainy, will you not stop making crooked the straight paths of the Lord?  Now, the hand of the Lord is upon you, and you will be blind and unable to see the sun for a time.”

Immediately, darkness fell on the man, and he went around seeking people to lead him by the hand.

Then the Proconsul BELIEVED the message of salvation, being astonished at the teaching of the Lord.

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Now Paul and his companions set sail from Paphos and came to Perga.  (Did you notice that now Paul is leading the group and not Barnabas?)  Also, this “missionary business” with all the travel, and maybe especially the cursing of sorcerers, was too “heavy” for the young John Mark, and he left the team at Perga and went home to Jerusalem. 

(This could be a warning that believers are to wait for the definite calling of the Lord in their lives before starting out. Jesus had told his followers to “count the cost.”)

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From the port town of Perga, Paul and Barnabas went on to Antioch in Pisidia.  There, they attended a synagogue service. And as was the custom, after the reading of the scriptures, they were invited to give a “word of encouragement” for the people.  So Paul stood up and began … preaching.

He started with the history of Israel (like Stephan had).  The patriarchs, the time in Egypt, the wilderness wanderings, conquering the Promised Land, the time of the judges, the prophet Samuel, and the first king. He ended with King David, a man after God’s heart. THEN came the “main point.”   

Of this man’s offspring God has brought to Israel a Savior, Jesus, as He promised.”  And then, “Brothers, sons of the family of Abraham, and those among you who fear God, to us has been sent the message of this savior/salvation.”

Paul goes on to describe that, although He was sinless, Pilate executed him. And this was according to the scriptures.  And how this Jesus rose from the dead on the third day, again according to the scriptures.

And we bring you the Good News that what God promised to our fathers, this He has fulfilled to us, their children, by raising Jesus.”  “Let it be known to you, brothers, that through this man forgiveness of sins is proclaimed to you, and by Him, everyone who believes is freed from everything from which you could not be freed by the Law of Moses.”

Whoa, Paul!! 

But as they left the synagogue, the people begged that these things might be told them again the next Sabbath.  And after the meeting, the Jews and devout converts to Judaism followed Paul and Barnabas.

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The next Sabbath, almost the whole city gathered to hear the word of the Lord. BUT… when the Jews saw the crowds… they were FILLED with jealousy and began to contradict what Paul said.

Paul enraged them more by saying, “It was necessary that the word of God be spoken to you FIRST.  But since you thrust it aside, you judge yourselves unworthy of eternal life.  Behold, we are turning to the Gentiles.”

At this, the Gentiles rejoiced and glorified the word of the Lord. As many as were appointed to eternal life believed.  And the Word spread through the whole region. 

BUT THE JEWS incited devout WOMEN of high standing, and the leading MEN of the city, who stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas and drove them out.  At the city line, the missionaries shook off the dust of the city of Antioch in Pisidia from their feet (as Jesus had instructed his apostles)  and went on to Iconium.  

And, the disciples were filled with joy and with the Holy Spirit.

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Acts 14.

In Iconium, they again FIRST entered the synagogue and spoke “in such a way” that a great number of both Jews and Greeks believed.

But again, the unbelieving Jews stirred them up and poisoned their minds against the brothers.

However, Paul and Barnabas stayed there a long time, speaking boldly for the Lord, who granted them signs and wonders to be done by their hands. 

Eventually, the unbelieving Jews stirred up some people to attempt to stone the apostles.  They learned of it and fled to Lystra and Derbe, and the surrounding country. And … they continued to preach the Gospel.

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Now at Lystra, a crippled man who had NEVER walked, listened to Paul speaking, and faith was built up in him.  Paul looked at him, seeing the faith, and said aloud, “Stand upright on your feet.”  The man, crippled from birth, sprang up and began walking! 

WHOA!

When the crowds saw this miracle, they immediately thought Paul and Barnabas were the Greek gods, Zeus and Hermes, come to visit them.  The priest of Zeus brought out garlands and oxen and wanted to offer sacrifices. 

Whoa! Whoa! Whoa! 

When Paul and Barnabas saw what they were about to do, they tore their garments and rushed out into the crowd, saying.Men, why are you doing this? WE are men like you, and have brought the Good News that you should turn from these things to THE LIVING GOD, Creator of Heaven and Earth.”

But even with these words, they were scarcely able to restrain the people from offering sacrifices to them!

About then, the men from Antioch and Iconium came and persuaded the roused crowds to stone Paul.  They did!!!  And they dragged him out of the city as dead.

But, when the new believers gathered about him (did they pray?), Paul rose up and entered the city again.  (FEARLESS!)  

The next day, Paul and Barnabas went on to Derbe.  They preached the Gospel there and many were made disciples. 

Then the pair circled back through Lystra, Iconium, and Antioch of Pisidia, strengthening the new disciples, encouraging them to continue in the faith, and saying that, “Through many tribulations we must enter the kingdom of God.”  Paul also appointed elders for them in every church, with prayer and fasting.

Then the missionaries continued back through Pisidia, and to Pamphylia, and Perga.  There, they caught a boat back to the home church in Antioch, where they had been commissioned.

And, as missionaries do today, they gathered the church together and told them all that God had done with them, and how He had opened the door of faith to the Gentiles. 

Then they rested for a while.

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Journaling through the Bible Chronologically in 2025, Day 324

Day 324 – Reading – Acts 11 – 12

Read and believe in Jesus!

Acts 11.

Chapter 10 tells of Peter going to the home of a Roman Centurion whose heart God had prepared to receive the Gospel. Cornelius and his whole household believed the Good News that Peter preached, and – just as had happened “at the beginning” with Peter and the other 120 disciples, the Holy Spirit came on this house.  They also spoke in other tongues as evidence, and Peter realized that if God gave them the same gift, who was he to object?

Well, that incident had spread throughout Judea, and the Jewish believers began to question what had happened.  How could they believe in the Jewish Messiah if they were uncircumcised Gentiles? Shouldn’t they convert to Judaism first? 

So Peter carefully explained – in detail – what had happened, from that first appearance of a sheet filled with unclean animals, and God’s order to “Kill and eat” to the extraordinary act of the Holy Spirit in coming upon these “uncircumcised” Romans and giving them the gift of the Holy Spirit. 

Who was I to stand in God’s way?” asked Peter.

Silence.

Then, “Praise God!” and then, “Hallelujah!” And many other words to praise and glory to God, who had “given to the Gentiles also repentance that leads to life.”

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Now, after Stephen’s death and Paul’s persecution, many believers spread beyond Judea, Samaria, and Galilee.  They returned to their homes in Phoenicia, Cyprus, and Antioch.  As they went, they spread the Good News, but ONLY to Jews.  BUT … SOME who went to Antioch spoke to the Hellenist Jews (Gentiles converted to Judaism).  And the hand of the Lord was with them, and a great many believed and turned to the Lord.

When this news came to the church in Jerusalem, they sent Barnabas to Antioch.  When he arrived, he saw the “grace of God” and was glad.  He exhorted them to remain faithful to the Lord.

More and more came to the Lord, and Barnabas needed help.  He went to nearby Tarsus and grabbed Saul.  He brought the now seasoned Gentile preacher to Antioch.  For a whole year, they met as a church and taught a great many people.

(It was here in Antioch that the disciples were first called “Christians.”)

And then, a group of prophets came from Jerusalem to Antioch. One man, Agabus, prophesied a worldwide famine.  So the disciples in Antioch determined to send relief to the brothers living in Judea.

And they did, sending their offering with Barnabas and Saul. (The famine did happen in the days of the Roman Emperor Claudius.)

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Acts 12.

Back to Jerusalem and the apostles.  About the time of the huge evangelism in Antioch, Herod Agrippa, the king of northern Samaria and Galilee, laid “violent hands on some who belonged to the church.”  He thought that doing this would win his favor with the Jewish leaders. 

He killed James, the brother of John, with the sword (beheaded him). (This was the first of the initial disciples of Jesus to be martyred.)   

When Herod saw that it pleased the Jews, he arrested Peter as well. He put Peter in prison with four squads of soldiers to guard him, thinking that after Passover, he would kill him.  

(Did that threat of death make Peter think of that Passover when Jesus had been crucified?)

But Herod did not account for the power of prayer.  While Peter was in prison, the church made EARNEST PRAYER for him to God.

The night before Herod was to bring out and execute Peter, the apostle had a visitor in prison.  As he slept between two soldiers, bound with chains, with two more soldiers standing guard at the door … an angel of the Lord came to him and struck Peter on his side. (Was he sleeping so soundly??)

Get up quickly,” the heavenly being said. Instantly, the chains fell off Peter, but without waking the soldiers.

Dress yourself and put on your sandals.”  Peter obeyed.

Wrap your cloak around you and follow me.” Peter obeyed, thinking he was dreaming it all.

When they came to the city gate, it opened for them of its own accord (think grocery store doors!), and they went out and walked along the street.  Then the angel disappeared, and Peter “came to himself.”

Now I am sure that the Lord has sent His angel and rescued me from the hand of Herod, and from all that the Jewish people were expecting.”

Peter then went to the house of Mary, the mother of John Mark, where many were meeting and praying through the night for Peter’s release.

Peter knocked on the door, wanting to get out of public view.

The maid, Rhoda, came to answer.  Hearing Peter’s voice, she was so thrilled that she left him there, waiting outside, while she ran to tell the others.  (Okay, we’ve all been as excited and done something so dumb!)

You are out of your mind, Rhoda,” they told her when she came running into the prayer meeting.

But Peter kept knocking!  They finally came, opened the door…. and were AMAZED!

Tell James and the others that I’ve been set free by God’s angel,” Peter told them, then went out to another place. 

The next morning, the guards discovered that Peter was missing.  Herod was furious, and after examining all the (innocent) soldiers, he had them all put to death for “dereliction of duty.”

Then Herod left Jerusalem and went down to the Roman city of Caesarea. 

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The discontented king had a quarrel with the people of Tyre and Sidon to the north.  They came to Herod asking for peace, for during this time, they depended on the king for food. 

Herod put on his robes and came out to them. He gave a pompous speech as he sat on his throne. 

The sycophant people, wanting to massage his ego, said, “Oh…the voice of a god, and not of a man.”

Herod gloried in the praise, thinking it very appropriate, but…. an angel of the Lord struck him down, because he did not give GOD glory.

And…. immediately he was eaten by worms and breathed his last!  Yikes!!

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But the Word of God increased and multiplied.  And Barnabas and Saul returned to Antioch from Jerusalem after delivering the relief offering. 

And… they brought back John Mark with them.

 

 

 

 

Journaling through the Bible Chronologically in 2025, Day 323

Day 323 – Reading – Acts 9 – 10

Read and believe in Jesus!

Acts 9.

Have you ever stood up and given your “testimony?”  You know, the story of how you were saved? Paul tells the story of his conversion two other times (Acts 22 and 26), including different details in each, depending on the audience. (Jews or Gentiles). He also tells portions of it in his letters.

This account in chapter 9 is told by Luke, probably after he interviewed Paul sometime during their travels together. In all the cases, Paul has no problem stating how sinful he was.  In fact, in other of his letters he claims to be the vilest of all sinners because he murdered believers.  YES, Jesus can and will save the the worst of the worst for His Glory.

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Luke’s story begins and describes Saul (his Hebrew name) as “still breathing threats and murder against the disciples of the Lord.”  In fact he had even obtained letters from the high priest (Caiaphas) to go as far as Damascus to root out believers (men and women) and bring them to Jerusalem for trial and possible execution.  (He reminds me of the stories of the Nazis rooting out Jews  during WW II and carrying them off to concentration camps and the gas chambers.)  Saul was definitely FEARED everywhere.

  • Why so vile? He was a very strict Pharisee, a keeper of the minute letter of the Law to the extreme.  He falsely believed he was protecting God’s Law by killing these “heretics”. (Jesus had predicted that some would believe they were doing God a service by killing Christians. See John 16:2)  And of course Satan stirs evil in our hearts, always against Jesus and those who love and serve Him)

As Saul came near to Damascus, a bright light flashed from heaven around him.  Whether walking or riding, Saul fell to the ground, cringing at the power of that Light.

“Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?”  came a voice like thunder. The men with him heard a “voice” but saw no one.

Who are you, Lord?” the terrified Saul asked.

I AM Jesus, whom you are persecuting.  Now arise and enter the city, and you will be told what you are to do.”

Saul got up, staggering, his arms flailing because he could see nothing.  The men with him led Saul by the hand into the city. (What a curious sight – this dusty, finely-dressed Pharisee being led like a blind beggar into the walled city.)  On the main street, a man named Judas (innkeeper?) lodged Saul (and the men?).  Saul remained there in darkness, neither eating or drinking for three days.

  • What were his thoughts, do you think?  Was he fearful of his future, as a blind man?  Was he thinking about Jesus’ words…and his recent horrific actions against believers…. and this Jesus? It’s even possible he had been among the self-righteous Jews who called “Crucify Him!” at Jesus’ trial.
  • During that time, Saul prayed.  Was it a prayer of confession, godly sorrow, and repentance?  Did he turn his heart to the Lord?  Was he now willing to do … anything?
  • And then God gave Saul a vision.

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Meanwhile, across town, there was a faithful disciple named Ananias.  God gave him some curious and frightening instructions.  “Rise and go to the street called Straight, and at the house of Judas look for a man of Tarsus named Saul, for behold he is praying, and he has seen a vision of a man named Ananias come in and lay hands on him so that he might regain his sight.”

Saul? Of Tarsus? Ananias was afraid. “Lord, I have heard from many about this man, how much evil he has done to Your saints at Jerusalem.  And here he has authority from the chief priests to bind all who call on his name!”

Go (Ananias), for he is a chosen instrument of mine to carry My name before the Gentiles and kings and the children of Israel.  For I will show him how much HE must suffer for the sake of my name.”

So Ananias obeyed.  He went to Judas’ house, and then laid his hands on Saul and said, “Brother Saul (wow!), the Lord Jesus who appeared to you on the road by which you came has sent me so that you may regain your sight and be filled with the Holy Spirit.”

Then, what seemed like scales fell from Saul’s eyes and he could see again. He got up and ate and was strengthened.

For some days, Saul was with the disciples at Damascus.  He immediately proclaimed Jesus in the synagogues, saying, “He is the Son of God.”  (This so-called “blasphemy” is what he had arrested hundreds for, but now he believes it himself.)

Those who heard him, asked, “Is not this the man who made havoc in Jerusalem of those who called upon this name?  And has he not come HERE for this purpose, to bring them bound before the chief priests?”

But Saul increased all the more in strength, and confounded the Jews who lived in Damascus by proving that Jesus WAS the Messiah.

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Well, this was NOT what the Jews in town thought was going to happen.  Where was their “hit man?”  And so, like with Jesus, they plotted to kill Saul.  They watched the gates day and night in case he tried to escape.

But the plot became known to our newly-converted man of God, and the disciples took him by night and let him down through an opening in the wall, lowering him in a hamper.  (How embarrassing!)

  • Then… there is a part of Saul’s partial testimony in Galatians 1:11-17, that reveals his next step.  He tells the Galatians that after Damascus, and before going to Jerusalem he…..  “I did not immediately consult with anyone, nor did I go up to Jerusalem to those who were apostles before me, but I went away into Arabia, and returned to Damascus.
  • After THREE YEARS, I went up to Jerusalem to visit Peter, and remained with him for fifteen days.  I saw none of the other apostles except James, the Lord’s brother. 
  • Then I went into the region of Syria and Cilicia (Paul’s hometown). I was still unknown in person to the churches of Judea, although they heard of my conversion and glorified God.”

I’m thinking that during those three years in the desert, God took Saul over the entire Law and Prophets and Psalms, even more, perhaps, than with those two on the Emmaus Road, and revealed Himself through scripture.  And Saul, who knew the scriptures in detail, had his eyes opened.

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Back to Acts 9:26.

When Saul finally went up to Jerusalem, he attempted to join the disciples.  THEY were afraid of him, for they didn’t believe he was a disciple.  But Barnabas, that big encourager, took Saul under his wing.  He brought Saul to the apostles, and repeated the details of his conversion on that road to Damascus, and how afterwards he had preached boldly in the name of Jesus.

So Saul was able to be with the apostles, and at one point, he even disputed with those Hellenists whom he’d been with when they accused Stephen.   But… ah oh!  Saul’s previous buddies now turned on him, and threatened to kill him.

It was then that the apostles sent him off to Tarsus (his home country).  Saul ministered there among his own people – gaining experience in dealing with Gentiles – for seven years, until…..  See Acts 11:25-26.

Meanwhile, “the church throughout all Judea and Galilee and Samaria had peace and was being built up.  And walking in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Spirit, it multiplied.”

  • It took Saul’s vicious persecution to scatter them out of Jerusalem to Judea, Galilee and Samaria (as Jesus said).  Now, for a time they could evangelize these areas in peace.  But more persecution would come, after King Herod martyrs the Apostle James, John’s brother……

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In this peace time,  Peter went “here and there” to evangelize and minister.  At Lydda, he, through the power of the Holy Spirit, healed a man named Aeneas who had been paralyzed for 8 years.  And many came to the Lord.

In Joppa, a faithful disciple, a woman named Dorcas (or Tabitha) died.  Peter, through the power of the Holy Spirit raised her to life.  And again, many in Joppa believed in the Lord.

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Acts 10.

Peter stayed at the home of one Simon, a tanner, while in Joppa…

Meanwhile, a day’s journey up the coast in Caesarea (a Roman occupied town), there lived a godly Centurion named Cornelius, who feared God with all his household.  He was a generous man and gave alms to the people.  He also prayed to God continually.

Wow.  (So opposite from Saul!)

Cornelius had a vision in which an angel appeared to him. (So different from Saul).

Cornelius:  “What is it, Lord?” he cried in terror.

Angel: “Your prayers and your alms have ascended as a memorial before God.  Now, send to Joppa and bring one Simon who is called Peter.  He’s staying at the tanner’s house by the sea.”

Cornelius immediately obeyed, sending a couple servants and a devout soldier on the mission.

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Meanwhile, in Joppa, Peter was getting hungry.  Simon’s servant said lunch would be ready soon.  Meanwhile Peter also had a vision.  It was weird.  A sheet, caught up by its for corners descended from heaven.  One corner was let down revealing all kinds of animals and reptiles, and birds of the air.

A voice:  “Rise, Peter, kill and eat.”

Now Peter was hungry, but not THAT hungry.  He had never ever eaten anything unclean and he was not about to now.

Peter: “By no means, Lord; for I have never eaten ANYTHING that is common or unclean.”

A voice: “What God has made clean, do not call common.”

Before Peter could think about the vision, it happened again.  And a third time!  What in the world was happening?  And just as he was about to ask about lunch, the men from Cornelius came to the door asking for him.

The Spirit:  “Behold, three men are looking for you.  Rise and go down and accompany them without hesitation, for I have sent them.”

Peter to the men:  “I’m the one you are looking for. Why have you come?”

And the men explained to him about Cornelius and his vision and summons.  “You are to come to his house where he can listen to what you have to say.”

They all ate lunch at the tanner’s home, then the next day, they set off for Caesarea.  Peter took some of the believers with him (as witnesses).

The arrived and Cornelius was expecting them.  He’d invited a bunch of his relatives and close friends too, to come and listen to what Peter had to say.

Peter (often with his foot in his mouth) began by saying, “Um.. you know that’s it’s unlawful for a Jew to associate with Gentiles, BUT God has show me that I should not call any PERSON common or unclean.  So….”  

And after hearing Cornelius’ story, Peter opened his mouth and preached to their eager hearts the Good News of peace through Jesus Christ, ending with, “…everyone who believes in Him receives forgiveness of sins through His name.”

And while he was still talking, the Holy Spirit fell on them with power.  They began speaking in other languages and extoling God.

Peter, and the brothers with him, were utterly amazed.  He said, “Can anyone refuse water for baptizing these people, who have received the Holy Spirit just as we have?

And they all were baptized in the name of Jesus Christ.  And Peter stayed with them for some days, teaching them about Jesus.

WOW.

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Can you see you God working?

Saul – a Jew thoroughly knowledgeable in the scriptures – practicing how to reach and teach Gentiles in Tarsus.

Peter – a dyed in the wool Jew,  – having his eyes, mind, and heart opened to the fact that Gentiles can also believe and receive salvation.

These two would be coming together soon….. and the whole world would explode with the good news of Jesus, the Messiah, and salvation for all who would believe!

Journaling through the Bible Chronologically in 2025, Day 322

Day 322 – Reading – Acts 7-8

Read and believe in Jesus!

Acts 7.

(Remember yesterday that Stephen, a man full of faith and the Holy Spirit, aggravated some Jews in the Greek synagogue (including possibly Saul), with wise and powerful words about Jesus.  They tattled to the religious leaders, and he was seized.  Today, Stephen stands before the council whose members are a little unsettled by his face, glowing like an angel’s.)

How do you plead?” asked the high priest.

Stephen begins his defense, or really his defense of Jesus.  It’s 53 verses long and full of Old Testament quotes and the history of the Jews, starting with Abraham, highlighting Moses, and ending with Stephen’s harsh indictment of THEM. 

You stiff-necked people, uncircumcised in heart and ears, you always resist the Holy Spirit.  As your fathers did, so do you. Which of the prophets did your fathers not persecute?  And they killed those who announced beforehand the coming of the Righteous One, whom YOU have now betrayed and murdered, YOU who received the law as delivered by angels and did not keep it.”

Whoa!  The council was enraged!  They ground their teeth at him!

But Stephen, full of the Holy Spirit, gazed into heaven and saw the glory of God and Jesus standing at the right hand of God.   And he TOLD THEM what he saw.

The Council cried with a loud voice, stopped their ears, and then rushed at him. They grabbed him and dragged him outside the city and threw him down.  Then they stoned him to death.

Lord Jesus, receive my spirit!  Lord, do not hold this sin against them!”  And Stephen fell asleep (and was received into Heaven).

The garments of the Jews who stoned him were laid at the feet of Saul for safekeeping.  Saul watched as Stephen was mercilessly killed, and he “approved of his execution.”

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Acts 8.

And so we see how a great persecution began against the church in Jerusalem. Stephen was the first martyr.  Devout men buried him, and there were great lamentations over him. Maybe for the first time, the believers seriously “counted the cost” of their faith in their living Lord.

After approving of Stephen’s death, Saul ravaged the church, and, entering house after house, he dragged off men and women and committed them to prison. 

Believers scattered throughout Judea and Samaria, fleeing his rage while preaching the message of Jesus. Only the apostles stayed in Jerusalem.

Philip, another of the deacons, went to Samaria and proclaimed Christ with signs and wonders. Many heard and saw and rejoiced. 

A sorcerer named Simon lived there and observed the healings and casting out of demons, and “was amazed by that power.”  Verse 13 says that “Simon himself believed the good news and was baptized, and stuck with Philip.”  However, when Peter and John came from Jerusalem to check out this revival and pray for the believers to receive the Holy Spirit as they had, old Simon approached them with his wallet open.

Give me this power also, so that anyone on whom I lay my hands may receive the Holy Spirit.”  I’ll pay you!

Peter responded harshly, ‘May your silver perish with you, because you thought you could obtain the gift of God with money!  You have no part in this, for your heart is not right before God.  REPENT of this wickedness of yours and pray to the Lord, if possible, that the intent of your heart may be forgiven you. For I see you are in the gall of bitterness and in the bond of iniquity!”

Simon responded, “Pray for me to the Lord, that nothing of what you said may come upon me.”

But was his heart sincere?  Had he truly believed and misunderstood?  Or was his heart always full of guile?  Was there repentance?  Or was his response only to escape Peter’s words?  We don’t know.

Peter and John then returned to Jerusalem, preaching along the way in the towns of Samaria.

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Philip was next called to a barren road along the Gaza Strip, where he saw a chariot heading south.  In it was an Ethiopian, a eunuch, a court official of the queen of the Ethiopians, who was in charge of her treasure. (This was revealed to Philip by the angel, for he couldn’t have discerned it by seeing the man.)

The Ethiopian had been to Jerusalem to worship, so he was a converted Jew. He was now returning, seated in his Chariot, while the driver kept the horse(s) steady, reading from the prophet Isaiah, in chapter 53. 

The Spirit told Philip to approach the man, so he ran over to the chariot, jogged alongside, and asked, “Do you understand what you are reading?”  

How can I unless someone guides me? ”  He didn’t seem surprised at a man appearing next to his chariot and talking to him, but invited Philip up into the chariot to sit by him.

Then he pointed to verses 7-8 and asked Philip, “About whom, I ask you, does the prophet say this, about himself or about another?”

And Philip, beginning with this scripture, told him the good news about Jesus. And the Ethiopian believed.

See, here is water! What prevents me from being baptized?”

Nothing!  He ordered the chariot stopped, and they both went down into the water.  Philip baptized the Ethiopian as Jesus had commanded.

And then… Philip was whisked away by the Spirit. He next found himself in Azotus (still wet?), where he continued to preach the gospel to all the towns, along the coast, clear up to Caesarea. 

Meanwhile, the Ethiopian went on home, rejoicing in his newfound faith.   Did he ever wonder about Philip’s amazing appearance and disappearance?   

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See what can happen if you earnestly study and seek to understand God’s Word??

 

 

 

Journaling through the Bible Chronologically in 2025, Days 320 & 321

SUNDAY and MONDAY studies are posted together on Mondays

Day 320 – Reading – Acts 1 – 3

Day 321 – Reading – Acts  4 – 6

Read and believe in Jesus!

SUNDAY – Day 320 – Acts 1 – 3.

A new era is beginning. Jesus has instructed His hand-picked men (less one) in the message of Salvation. He has demonstrated His power over death and the devil.  Soon they will be empowered from above as He promised.  His “work” on earth finished, Jesus raises His arms in blessing and returns to His Father, leaving these precious “earthen vessels” waiting to be lit by the fire of the Holy Spirit.  Is the world ready for them and their message??

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Ascension and Promises.

We got a glimpse of Jesus’ ascension yesterday in the Gospel of Luke, but here in Acts, the good doctor provides more details. 

Jesus stayed around after His resurrection for 40 days (40 being a time of testing or proof).  He showed Himself to the disciples, His brothers, and groups of believers up to 500 at a time.  There can be no doubt. Now it was the time for Jesus to return to His Father.  Another member of the trinity, who could be present with them all, individually and forever, would be sent by the Father.  They were to wait for this Heavenly baptism.

Oh, but Lord, will You at this time restore the kingdom to Israel? “they asked,

(“Seriously, guys?) “It’s not for you to know times or seasons that the Father has fixed by His own authority.” Jesus again reminded them.After the Holy Spirit comes with power, you will be My witnesses in Jerusalem … in all Judea … Samaria … and to the ENDS of the earth.”

Then Jesus began to rise right off the ground, and up toward the sky, and into the clouds until He vanished. The disciples stood gawking, their mouths hung open, hardly believing what their eyes saw. 

Men of Galilee!” a voice interrupted.  They blinked and looked around, seeing two angels in brilliant white robes. “Why do you stand looking into heaven?  This Jesus, who was taken up from you into heaven, will come in the same way as you saw him go into heaven.”

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A Replacement Apostle.

After Jesus’ ascension, the disciples/apostles returned to Jerusalem to the upper room where they were staying. All eleven, along with the women and Jesus’ mother Mary, and Jesus’ brothers (who now believed) were of one accord, giving themselves to prayer.

Peter, taking the leadership that Jesus had given him, stood up and said they should replace Judas (who had betrayed the Lord and then gone and hung himself) among the twelve apostles.  The person had to have been with them since Jesus was baptized by John and had witnessed the resurrection.  All agreed.

There were two men eligible, Matthias and Joseph Barsabbas.  They prayed and drew lots, leaving the choice up to God.  Matthias was chosen.  He was thereafter numbered with the eleven.

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Pentecost & The Holy Spirit.

As Jesus instructed, they all waited in Jerusalem for Pentecost and the coming of the Holy Spirit with power.  All 120 of them were in the upper room when suddenly there came from Heaven the sound like a mighty rushing wind which filled the entire house where they were sitting. Then the appearance of divided tongues of five, dividing and resting on each one of them. 

They were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues/languages, as the Spirit gave them ability. 

Since it was the Feast of Pentecost (or “Weeks” referring to 50 days after Passover, one of the three festivals required of Jewish men to attend), Jerusalem was crowded with Jews from far and wide who had come to celebrate. All spoke Hebrew, as well as the tongues of the countries they lived in – Parthians, Medes, Elamites, People of Mesopotamia, Cappadocia, Pontus, Asia, Phrygia, Pamphylia, Egypt, Libya, Cyrene, Rome, Crete, and Arabia. 

At the sounds of the 120 speaking other languages, these foreign Jews all came together.  And they were bewildered, amazed, and perplexed because EACH ONE was hearing them speak in their own language.

What does this mean?” they said to one another

Ha! They are filled with new wine!” said others, mocking.

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Peter’s First Sermon.

But Peter, the rock, standing with the eleven, lifted up his voice and addressed them.  “Men of Judea and all who dwell in Jerusalem, let this be known to you.  These people are NOT DRUNK, as you suppose, since it is only 9 a.m.  But this is what the prophet JOEL prophesied. 

“In the last days…I will pour out my Spirit on all flesh…

in those days, I will pour out my Spirit and they shall prophesy…

And it shall come to pass that everyone who calls upon the name of the Lord

will be saved.”

And Peter began his first sermon, a beautiful and powerful sermon that pointed out their sin in killing Jesus (although it was indeed God’s plan from the beginning of time), and the mighty resurrection, again quoting Psalms.

Let all the house of Israel therefore know for certain that God has made Him both Lord and Christ, this Jesus whom YOU crucified.”

“Brothers, what shall we do?” the crowd cried. 

“Repent, and be baptized every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ, for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit…. for the promise is for you and for your children and for all who are far off, everyone whom the Lord our God calls to himself.”

Those who received his word were baptized, and there were added that day … about three thousand souls.

And these new believing souls devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching and the fellowship, to the breaking of bread and the prayers.”  “And the Lord added to their number day by day those who were being saved.”

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A Lame Beggar Healed.

Peter and John were going to the temple to pray around 3 p.m. when they noticed a lame man being carried to the “Beautiful Gate” of the temple.  He was going to beg for alms as people entered the temple.  The lame man called out to the apostles, “Alms! Alms!”

Peter and John stopped and asked the man to look at them.  When he did, Peter said, ‘I have no silver and gold, but what I do have I give to you.  In the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, rise up and walk.”

Then Peter took the man by the hand and pulled him upright.  Immediately, the man’s feet and ankles were made strong.  The man leaped up to his feet and began walking.  He went into the temple with them, walking, and leaping, and praising God!

All the people saw him and recognized him as the lame beggar.  They were filled with wonder and amazement at what had happened to him.  They ran together to the portico called Solomon’s Porch, where Peter and John were.

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Peter’s Second Sermon

Peter saw the opportunity to preach. He immediately told them that the power to heal the lame man did not come from themselves.  The God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob glorified His Servant, Jesus – whom THEY had delivered to Pilate to be crucified. THEY had denied the Holy and Righteous One, and asked for a murderer to be released. THEY had killed the Author of Life….. whom God RAISED FROM THE DEAD.

WE are witnesses, Peter preached. “And in His name – by faith in His Name – have made this man strong.  Faith, through Jesus, has given the man this perfect health in the presence of you all.”

That miracle settled, Peter went on preaching for their souls.  “Repent therefore, and turn again, that your sins may be blotted out. 

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MONDAY – Day 321 – Acts 4 – 6.

The glory of Pentecost and the massive response to Peter’s preaching, plus the healing of a man who was lame from birth, caught the attention of the religious leaders in Jerusalem.  They were greatly annoyed at Peter and the others who preached and proclaimed that Jesus (whom they had killed) had been resurrected from the dead.  (NOT THIS. again!!)

They arrested Peter and John. 

Did Jesus’ words come to the apostles’ minds in that cell?  “If the world hates you, know that it has hated Me before it hated you.” and “If they persecuted Me, they will persecute you.” 

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Peter and John Before the Council

Priests, Sadducees and the captain of the temple guard heard Peter preaching. They were greatly annoyed that they were teaching and proclaiming to the people that Jesus was resurrected from the dead. (Remember the Sadducees did NOT believe in resurrection.)

The arrested Peter and John and put them into custody until the next day. (Peter and John were the only ones present at Jesus’ trials before these men.  Did they wonder what was to happen? 

(Meanwhile, those that the two had been talking to BELIEVED their message, making the total amount of believers around 5,000!)

The next day, the Jewish leaders gathered together in Jerusalem with Annas, the high priest, his father-in-law, Caiaphas, as well as John, Alexander, and all who were of the high priestly family. 

By what power or what name did you do this healing?” they demanded. 

And just like Jesus promised, that when they were before magistrates, the Holy Spirit would tell them what to say, Peter opened his mouth.  “If we are being examined today concerning a good deed done to a crippled man, but what means this man was healed ….. let it be known to YOU and to all the people of Israel that by the Name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom YOU crucified, whom GOD raised from the dead … by Him this man is standing before you well. 

(The Jews thought they were done with this Jesus, and people getting healed.)  But Peter wasn’t finished.

This Jesus is the stone that was rejected by you!  He’s become the cornerstone. AND, there is salvation in no one else, for there is no other Name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved!”

When these men saw Peter and John – uneducated men – speak with such boldness, they KNEW they had been with Jesus.  Gulp.  Now what?  They took them out of the room to have a private consultation.

What shall we do with these men, for a notable sign has been performed, and we cannot deny it.?”

Let us warn them to speak no more in this “Name.”  (And they called Peter and John back.)

Okay, we’ll give you a warning. Do not speak or teach any more in the name of Jesus.” 

Ha! Whether it is right in the sight of God to listen to you rather than to God, you must judge.  For we CANNOT BUT SPEAK of what we have seen and heard!”

Because of the people who were praising God at the miracle, the rulers threatened Peter and John, then let them go, finding no reason to punish them.

When they were released they went to their friends and reported what the chief priests had said.  And there was great rejoicing and praised their Sovereign Lord.  And they prayed further,

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The Believers Pray for Boldness

And now, Lord, look upon their threats and grant to your servants to continue to speak your word with all boldness, while signs and wonders are performed through the name of Your Holy servant, Jesus. 

After that prayer and praise, the whole house was shaken and all who were there were filled with the Holy Spirit.

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They Had Everything In Common

Such love did these new believers have, that they sold their possessions to help each other, for some were very needy.  One particular, godly man, Barnabas, a Levite from Cyprus sold his property and brought the money to the apostles for that use.

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Ananias and Sapphira

Barnabas, had a pure heart of love. He encouraged the needy by his selfless act.  (He was the very opposite of the Rich Young Ruler who had come to Jesus.  He did not find it in his heart to sell his possessions and give to the poor.)

There was another couple who wanted to get in on the glory.  They sold a piece of property, kept some back for themselves in case they also came on hard times.  The rest of the cash they gave to Peter, indicating they had done as Barnabas and given ALL to the poor. 

Peter: “Ananias, why has Satan filled your heart to lie to the Holy spirit and keep back a portion for yourself?  It was YOURS you could have kept all or part of the money.  BUT to say you are giving all to be seen as “holy” before men, is a great sin.  You have lied to God.”  And Ananias fell down dead.

The same thing happened when Sapphira claimed the same thing before the Apostle. She also fell down dead. 

And great fear came upon the whole church and upon all who heard of these things.”

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Many Signs and Wonders Done

Teaching and preaching continued by the Apostles. Many miracles were performed to verify their words, and multitudes of both men and women were added to the Lord.  People began bringing the sick and possessed to the apostles, and they were all healed.

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The Apostles Arrested and Freed

But this did not please the high priest, and all the Sadducees with him.  They were filled with jealousy and arrested Peter and John again, putting them into public prison.

BUT!!!  During the night and angel of the Lord opened the prison doors and brought them out, telling them to go to the temple and continue to speak to the people “all the words of this life.  And they obeyed.

Next day when the council called for the prisoners, but it was told to them that the apostles were gone.  The prison was locked securely and the guards were on duty… but the cell was empty!  The Jews were perplexed.

Then someone came to tell them Peter and John were in the temple teaching.  A guard was sent to get them – but not by force, for they feared the people.  Politely they brought the apostles before the council for questioning.

Council. “We told you not to teach in that name, and you have FILLED Jerusalem with your teaching. You intend to bring this Man’s blood upon us.”

Peter: “We MUST obey God more than man. God raised Jesus – whom YOU killed.  God exalted Him at His right hand – to give repentance  to Israel and forgiveness of sins.  WE are witnesses.”

This infuriated the council, and they wanted to kill Peter and John.

Gamaliel, a Pharisee:  “Wait, wait!”  And after the apostles were take out again, he continued, “Men of Israel, be careful what you are about to do to these men.  Keep away from them. Let them alone. For if this plan is of man, it will fail.  But if it is of God, you will not be able to overthrow them.  You might even be found opposing God!”

So, they beat the apostles, and again let them go, charging them NOT to speak or teach in that Name.

Peter and John left there rejoicing that they were counted worthy to suffer dishonor for Jesus’ Name.  And… they DID NOT cease teaching and preaching Jesus as the Christ.

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Seven Chosen to Serve.

A small problem arose in the growing “church,” as they struggled to meet the physical needs as well as the spiritual needs of the multitudes of believers.  The apostles thought it not right to have their time taken up with all the details of distribution.  God had called them to preach.  So seven men of good refute, full of the Holy Spirit and wisdom, were chosen to run the operations.  Steven was one of the seven chosen, a man full of faith and the Spirit.

And so the word of God continued and the number of disciples increased greatly in Jerusalem.  EVEN a great many PRIESTS became obedient to the faith.

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Stephen is Seized.

Stephen – full of grace and power – was doing great wonders and signs among the people.  But some of the Greek synagogue rose up to dispute with him. Some from Cilicia….. rose up against him too.  But they could not withstand the wisdom and Spirit with which he spoke.  (Remember, Saul/Paul was from Cilicia. He probably was a member of this synagogue….)

The disputers secretly instigated men who said they’d heard Steven blaspheme Moses and God.  And they stirred up the people and the elders and the scribes.  These religious rulers came upon Stephen and seized him and brought him before the council, and they brought false witnesses (Just like with Jesus) who claimed Stephen spoke against the Temple and the Law, saying that that Jesus of Nazareth would destroy the temple and change customs. 

But the council, gazing at Stephen, “saw that his face was like the face of an angel.”

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