Archive | August 2024

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 233

Aug20

    Day 233—We are in the eighth month of Bible reading: Israel’s history and Jeremiah’s prophecy.

    Day 233 – Jeremiah 41 – 45. (Gedaliah murdered, Egypt?, Jeremiah kidnapped, Judgment on Egypt, a word to Baruch)

Jeremiah 41. Governor Gedaliah was warned twice that Ishmael (a royal descendant seeking power) was planning to assassinate him. But Gedaliah ignored Johanan’s warning and his open offer to kill Ishmael. (40: 12-16)  

Now Ishmael and his men, while eating dinner with Gedaliah, killed him and all the Judeans who happened to be there. Next, Ishmael slaughtered 70 of the 80 men, bringing grain into the city. He threw all their bodies in a large cistern. He then took all the people and left for Ammon.  Johanan and his men pursued them and got the people back, but Ishmael escaped.  Now, all the people were terrified of the Chaldeans because the Governor whom Nebuchadnezzar had appointed had been murdered. 

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Jeremiah 42. Johanan and his men and all the people came to Jeremiah.  “Let our plea for mercy come before you and pray to the LORD your God for us, for all this remnant–because we are left with but a few, as your eyes see us–that the LORD your God may show us the way we should go, and the thing that we should do.” And they promised to do whatever the LORD said.

Jeremiah prayed for ten days.

God said: “If you will remain in this land, then I will build you up and not pull you down; I will plant you, and not pluck you up; for I relent of the disaster that I did to you.  Do not fear the king of Babylon, of whom you are afraid. Do not fear him…for I am with you to save you and to deliver you from his hand. I will grant you mercy, that he may have mercy on you and let you remain in your own land.”

Wow. Praise God! What news!!

But God continued… “IF you set your faces to enter EGYPT and go to live there, THEN the sword that you fear shall overtake you there, and the famine of which you are afraid shall follow close after you to Egypt, and you shall die.”     “Do not go to Egypt. Know for a certainty that I have warned you this day.”

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Jeremiah 43. When Jeremiah finished telling them God’s word, the leaders responded, “You are telling us a lie.”  “You want to deliver us into the hand of the Chaldeans to kill us or take us to Babylon.”

So all the leaders and all the remnant of Judah did NOT obey the voice of the LORD to stay in the land. The commanders took them — all the people that Captain Nebuzaradan had left with Gedaliah — AND JEREMIAH — and went to Egypt, for they did not obey the voice of the LORD.

God’s message to them in Egypt was that now He was sending Nebuchadnezzar to Egypt to strike the land, bring pestilence & sword, and take captives to Babylon. He was also going to burn the temples of the gods of Egypt and break down the obelisks and pagan temples. 

Those disobedient Jews were now “out of the pot” but “into the fire.”

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Jeremiah 44. There, the LORD spoke condemnation to the people through Jeremiah. “They have not humbled themselves even to this day, nor have they feared nor walked in my law and the statutes that I set before you and your fathers.  Behold, I will set my face against you for harm to cut off all Judah.”   

“None of the remnant of Judah who has come to live in the land of Egypt shall escape or survive or return to the Land of Judah.”

The LORD even gave them a sign; Pharaoh Hophra, king of Egypt, would be given into Nebuchadnezzar’s hands. (It happened 2 1/2 years later.)

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Jeremiah 45 is a flashback to the time of King Jehoiakim, when Baruch, Jeremiah’s secretary, was writing the words of Jeremiah in a book by dictation, and then the king burned it.  Baruch was grieving over the “things that might have been” and his own aspirations of fame & glory. Jeremiah told him God’s words for him, “Do you seek great things for yourself? Seek them not, for behold I am bringing a disaster upon all flesh. But… I will give you your life as a prize of war in all the places to which you may go.”

 

Up next: the LORD’s judgments on the nations, beginning with Egypt. (chapters 46-51)

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, days 231 and 232

Aug19

    Day 231 & 232—We are in the eighth month of Bible reading, with more of the book of the history of Israel and prophecy.

NOTE: Sundays and Mondays are posted together.

    Day 231 – 2 Kings 24 – 25, 2 Chronicles 36 (back step into last days of Judah, 4 kings after Josiah, Babylonian captivity, hope from Cyrus)

2 Chronicles 36:1-4 and 2 Kings 24 recaps Josiah’s son, Jehoahaz, becoming king in Judah and reigning for three months. The Pharoah of Egypt overthrew him, took him to Egypt, and made his brother Eliakim king (changing his name to Jehoiakim).

Nebuchadnezzar came. Eliakin/Jehoiakim became his servant for three years, rebelled, and was taken to Babylon in chains. His son, Jehoiachin, was made king. (Egypt came no more to Judah.)

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2 Chronicles 36:5-21, and 2 Kings 25. Jehoiachin reigned for three months, then surrendered to Nebuchadnezzar, and he, as well as his family and servants, were carried away into captivity in Babylon.

The king of Babylon made Mattaniah (another son of Josiah) king of Judah and renamed him Zedekiah.  Mattaniah/Zedekiah reigned for eleven years (and did awful things to Jeremiah- see yesterday’s study). He rebelled against Babylon, and Nebuchadnezzar came with his army, laid siege to Jerusalem, and breached the walls.  They took Jerusalem, and when Zedekiah tried to escape, they captured him, killed all his sons in his sight, and then put out his eyes.  They took him to Babylon in chains.

And Nebuchadnezzar took the city, burned it, and carried away the rest of the treasures and all the people, leaving only a few of the poorest to look after the land.   He set up Gedaliah (a son & grandson of some of the good men in former King Josiah’s court) as governor.

Gedaliah gave wise advice to the remaining people (remember Jeremiah had come to stay with him). He told them to “Live in the land and serve the king of Babylon, and it shall be well with you.”  However, a plot among his own men arose, and Ishmael, of the royal family (perhaps wanting to reinstate himself as king) assassinated Gedaliah.   Then, fearing the Chaldeans, all the people and captains of the forces got up and went to Egypt. Now, there was no throne, no king, and no royalty at all left in Judah. 

(NOTE: When we continue in the book of Jeremiah, we’ll learn more details about this time, the prophet’s warnings, and what happened to him.)

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2 Kings 25:27-30.  This book ends with hope.

After Nebuchadnezzar dies, Evil-merodach, the new king in Babylon, “graciously freed Jehoiachin, king of Judah, from prison.” (Remember, this king surrendered to Nebuchadnezzar, as Jeremiah had advised, and was taken away – but not in chains.) “He spoke kindly to him and gave him a seat above the seats of the other kings with them in Babylon. So Jehoiachin put off his prison garments. And every day of his life, he dined regularly at the king’s table, and for his allowance, a regular allowance was given him by the king, according to his daily needs, as long as he lived.”

(WOW! This almost sounds like what happens when a person becomes saved and a child of the living God!)

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    Day 231 – Habakkuk 1 – 3 (Habakkuk argues with God, God’s sovereignty, faith)

Habakkuk 1. Habakkuk knows Judah has sinned and deserves judgment but asks for revival and complains that God is using a far worse nation – the Chaldeans – to judge them.  He thinks the Chaldeans should be judged.  God says He is using them to judge Judah. No revival. But that the Chaldeans will also be judged.

Habakkuk acknowledges that God is sovereign and righteous and that Judah will not be wholly destroyed.

“Are You not from everlasting, O LORD my God, my Holy One?  We shall not die. O LORD, you have ordained them as a judgment, and you, O Rock, have established them for reproof. You who are of purer eyes than to see evil and cannot look at wrong…..”

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Habakkuk 2.  Habakkuk reminds God of how horrible the Chaldeans are (“mercilessly killing nations”). Then, he takes up a post on the wall and waits for God’s answer.

God answers in three ways. 1) He will also judge the Chaldeans. 2)  He lists the character traits of the wicked (his soul is puffed up, not upright) and the righteous (they shall live by their faith).  3) He gives His prophet a list of “woes” coming to the Chaldeans in verses 6-20, including,

a. THEIR becoming plunder,

b. THEIR houses will be taken from them,

c. THEIR labors will not last but also be burned with fire,

d. THEY will drink the cup of God’s wrath and be utterly shamed,

e. THEIR trust in false idols will demonstrate the superiority of the LORD over all gods.

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Habakkuk 3.  Now, the prophet pleads for God’s mercy (“…in wrath remember mercy”),

describes God’s power on Israel’s behalf (“You marched through the earth in fury; you threshed the nations in anger. You went out for the salvation of your people, for the salvation of your anointed. You crushed the head of the house of the wicked, laying him bare from thigh to neck.”), and

praises God for His grace and sufficiency (“Though the fig tree should not blossom, nor fruit be on the vines, the produce of the olive fail, and the fields yield no food, the flock be cut off from the fold, and there be no herd in the stalls, yet I will rejoice in the LORD; I will take joy in the God of my salvation. GOD, the Lord, is my strength; He makes my feet like the deer’s; He makes me tread on my high places.”).

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 230

Aug17

Day 230—We are in the eighth month of Bible reading, with more of Israel’s history and prophecy from Jeremiah and Psalms.

    Day 230 – Jeremiah 38 – 40, Psalm 74, 79 (Jeremiah pleads God’s words, is put into a cistern then, rescued, Jerusalem falls, Jeremiah delivered.  Psalms of woe & hope.)

Jeremiah 38. At the LORD’s word, Jeremiah keeps telling the people of Jerusalem to surrender to the Babylonians. They will save their lives, and the city will not be burned. The leaders don’t like this, say it is terrible for morale, and throw the prophet into an empty cistern. (Usually full of water, it’s been emptied during the long siege and has only a few feet of mud in the bottom…which Jeremiah sinks into.) 

Done and dead, they think. But an Ethiopian eunuch serving in the king’s house hears and goes to Zedekiah. He pleads for Jeremiah’s life and is given men and permission to rescue him.  Later, the king secretly sends for Jeremiah. But Jeremiah’s message is the same.  “Surrender to the king of Babylon, and your life will be spared. Stay here, and the city will be burned, and you and yours will die.”  Zedekiah doesn’t want to hear this.

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Jeremiah 39. So, 18 months after the siege begins, the walls of Jerusalem are breached, and the city falls. Zedekiah tries to escape out the back door, but they catch him.  They kill all his sons and officials in his sight and then gouge out his eyes. He is removed to Babylon in chains. A few impoverished, homeless people are left in the land to tend the vineyards and fields.

However, Nebuchadnezzar commands that Jeremiah be freed and allowed to go anywhere he chooses — to Babylon, where he will be cared for, or to stay in the land with the appointed Governor, Gedaliah. Jeremiah decides to live with Gedaliah among the people. 

Before he was released, the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah about that Ethiopian eunuch who had seen that he was rescued from the cistern. 

“I will deliver you on that day, and you shall not be given into the hand of the men of whom you are afraid. For I will surely save you, and you shall not fall by the sword, but you shall have your life as a prize of war because you have put your trust in the LORD.      (WOW!)

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Jeremiah 40 gives more details about how Nebuzaradan, the captain of the Babylonian guard, let Jeremiah go free, listing all his choices: Babylon and be well taken care of; Judah and stay with the appointed Governor Gedaliah; or anywhere Jeremiah thought it right to go.  In any choice, he would be free. The Captain then gave him an allowance of food and a present and let him go.  Jeremiah went to Gedaliah and lived with him among the people left in the land.

Many other people who had fled Jerusalem at the siege now trickled back to Gedaliah. But soon, he received a message that the Ammonite king was sending a man named Ishmael to kill him. But the governor ignored the message.

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Psalm 74  begins, “O God, why do you cast us off forever? Why does your anger smoke against the sheep of your pasture?”   

“Your foes have roared in the midst of your meeting place;”   

“They have set your sanctuary on fire; they profaned the dwelling place of your name, bringing it down to the ground.”

“How long, O God, is the foe to scoff? Is the enemy to revile your name forever?  Why do you hold back your hand, your right hand? Take it from the fold of your garment and destroy them!”

 

Psalm 79 says, “O God, the nations have come into your inheritance; they have defiled your holy temple; they have laid Jerusalem in ruins.”   

“How long, O LORD? Will you be angry forever? Will your jealousy burn like fire?  Pour out your anger on the nations that do not know you, and on the kingdoms that do not call upon your Name!  For they have devoured Jacob and laid waste his habitation.”

“Help us, O God of our salvation, for the glory of your name; deliver us, and atone for our sins, for your Name’s sake!”

“Let the groans of the prisoners come before You; according to your great power, preserve those doomed to die.”

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 229

Aug16

Day 229—We are in the eighth month of Bible reading, with more of Israel’s history and prophecy from Jeremiah.

    Day 229 – Jeremiah 35 – 37 (the Rechabites, scroll burning, Zedekiah warned, Jeremiah in prison)

Jeremiah 35. God uses the obedience of a non-Israelite people to shame his own.

The Rechabites were a Kenite group related to Moses’ father-in-law. They lived within Israel’s borders, and when Nebuchadnezzar attacked, had come to Jerusalem.

Two hundred years earlier, their ancestor Jonadab had commanded them NOT to ever drink wine and to live in tents.  They had wholly obeyed.  When Jeremiah brought them in, at the LORD’s command, and offered them wine to drink, they refused.  God blessed them, not for their abstinence, but for their obedience, and held them up as an example to the disobedient Judahites.

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Jeremiah 36. In a bit of a flashback we see God telling Jeremiah to write down everything He had told the prophet about Israel, Judah, and the nations in one scroll. Jeremiah (in prison) called the scribe, Baruch, and dictated God’s words to him.  Then he told Baruch to go to the temple and read the words to the people, for they were fasting, and perhaps their hearts were more open. “Maybe every one of them will turn from his evil way.”

Baruch obeyed. Then, King Jehoiakim’s officials demanded that Baruch read the scroll to them as well, and he did. They were afraid but said the king HAD to hear it too.  They told Baruch to hide, took the scroll, and had another official, Jehudi, read it to the king.  However, as he read, the king cut off each portion of the scroll and tossed it into the fireplace.  And no one in the room feared that the king was burning the WORD OF GOD.

God then told Jeremiah to dictate another scroll (which he did, because we are reading it). And “many similar words were added to them.”

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Jeremiah 37. We are back in the time of King Zedekiah, the last king of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar had appointed.  And neither this king, his servants, or the people of the land listed to the words of the LORD that He gave to Jeremiah. Nevertheless, Zedekiah asked Jeremiah to PRAY for them.

God, through Jeremiah, told the king that, Nope, nothing will help now.  The Chaldeans WILL fight against the city, capture it, and burn it with fire. “Don’t deceive yourselves saying, “the Chaldeans will surely go away,” for they will NOT go away. For even if you should defeat the whole army who is fighting against you, and there remained of them only wounded men… they would rise up and burn this city with fire.”

During a break in the fighting, Jeremiah set out from Jerusalem to go to Benjamin to receive the land he had purchased earlier. But the sentry thought he was defecting to the Chaldeans. And although Jeremiah argued he was not, they brought him back, beat him, and imprisoned him.  And he remained in the dungeon many days.

Secretly, King Zedekiah called for him and asked, “Is there any word from the LORD?”

Jeremiah said, “Yes,” and gave him this prophecy. “You shall be delivered into the hand of the king of Babylon.”  Then, Jeremiah begged the king not to send him back to the dungeon lest he die.

Zedekiah ordered him to the court of the guard (better circumstances) and fed him with daily bread until it was all gone in the famine.

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 228

Aug15

Day 228—We are in the eighth month of Bible reading, with more of Israel’s history and prophecy from Jeremiah.

    Day 228 – Jeremiah 32 – 34 (Jeremiah buys land, God’s assurance, future promises, everlasting covenant with David, Zedekiah’s heart & actions)

Jeremiah 32.  During the siege of Jerusalem by Nebuchadnezzar, the LORD told Jeremiah to buy a field in Benjamin.  (Say what?  Right when we are being attacked & carried away??)  But Jeremiah obeyed the voice of the LORD, bought the field, paid for it, signed the deed, and preserved the legal papers.

Then Jeremiah went to the LORD, saying he knew God was powerful, that nothing was too hard for Him, that He had done great and marvelous deeds for Israel, and that He had now brought disaster on His disobedient people and given Jerusalem into the hands of the Chaldeans.  Jeremiah said he KNEW that what God says, comes to pass, but… um… You said to buy a field, though this land is in the hands of the Chaldeans….  (Basically, he is asking God ‘why?”)

And the LORD answered him, “Behold I am the LORD, the God of all flesh. Is there anything too hard for me? (repeats Jeremiah’s words).  Yes, I’m giving the city into the hands of the Chaldeans.  Yes, it’s because my people have done so wickedly such abominations.

BUT!!!  “I will gather them from all the countries to which I drove them in my anger and my wrath and in great indignation. I WILL BRING THEM BACK TO THIS PLACE to dwell in safely. They shall be my people and I will be their God.”   “Just as I have brought all this great disaster upon this people, so I will bring upon them all the good that I promise them.”   “Fields shall be bought for money, and deeds shall be signed and sealed and witnessed, in the land of Benjamin, in the places about Jerusalem, and in the cities of Judah.”

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Jeremiah 33.  Then the LORD promises even greater and FUTURE blessings for his people.  “Call to me and I will answer you, and will tell you great and hidden things that you have not known.”

God promises to bring Jerusalem to health and healing, to prosperity and security. He will restore their fortunes and rebuild them. He will cleanse them of all sin and will forgive them of rebellion.  Jerusalem will become “a name of joy, praise, and glory” to God and before all the nations. 

And, fantastically…. “the days are coming when I will fulfill the promise I made to the house of Israel and the house of Judah. …I will cause a “righteous Branch” to spring up for David, and HE shall execute justice and righteousness.”   “And this is the name by which Jerusalem will be called: “The LORD is our righteousness.”

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Jeremiah 34.  Then comes a chapter about Zedekiah, the final king to rule Judah.  Jeremiah was to tell the king, “I am giving this city into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he shall burn it with fire. You shall not escape from his hand but shall surely be captured and delivered into his hand. You shall see the king of Babylon eye to eye and speak with him face to face. And you shall go to Babylon.”

For reasons we don’t know but might surmise, King Zedekiah makes a proclamation of covenant with all the people of Jerusalem to set at liberty all their Hebrew male and female slaves. (God’s law was that a Hebrew could only be an indentured servant for 7 years, and at the 7th year, would be freed. But the greedy for wealth and power people had not done that and had kept them in slavery.)

And they obeyed and set them free!  (WOW!!)

BUT…afterward, they turned around and took back the male and female slaves that they had set free and put them into subjection as slaves. (WHAT??)

Then God told them through Jeremiah, “You recently repented and did what was right in my eyes….” “But then you turned around and profaned my name when you took back the male and female slaves.” “Therefore…..I proclaim to you liberty to the sword, to pestilence, and to famine.”

“I will give you into the hand of your enemies and to the hand of those who seek your lives.” “…into the hand of the army of the king of Babylon, which has withdrawn from you. Behold, I will command and bring them back to this city. They will fight against it, take it, and burn it with fire.”

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 227

Aug14

    Day 227—We are in the eighth month of Bible reading, with more of Israel’s history and prophecy.

    Day 227 – Jeremiah 30 – 31 (Bad news, but then glorious news, future, then WAY future)

Jerimiah 30. The promises of God (more than 22!) stand out in this chapter: restoration, return, bonds & yokes broken, end of servanthood to foreigners, salvation, a King, medicine and healing, retaliation against their oppressors, compassion, rebuilding, their position as the people of God.

What a glorious, hopeful message this must have been to the exiles! And a Messianic hope!  “Their Prince shall be one of themselves; their Ruler shall come out from their midst; I will make Him draw near, and He shall approach Me, for who would dare of himself to approach me?, declares the LORD. And you shall be my people, and I will be your God.”

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Jeremiah 31.  Prophecies of the nation’s restoration are continued in this chapter, both closely future and distant, end-times future.

“I have loved you with an everlasting love; therefore, I have continued my faithfulness to you.  AGAIN, I will build you and you shall be built, O virgin Israel (What???)  AGAIN, you shall adorn yourself with tambourines and shall go forth in the dance of the merrymakers.  AGAIN, you shall plant vineyards on the mountains of Samaria; the planters shall plant and shall enjoy the fruit.”

“For the LORD has ransomed Jacob and has redeemed him from hands too strong for him. They shall come and sing aloud on the height of Zion, and they shall be radiant over the goodness of the LORD…”

“I will turn their mourning into joy; I will comfort them and give them gladness for sorrow. I will feast the soul of the priests with abundance, and my people shall be satisfied with my goodness, declares the LORD.”

And in the far future… “I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and the house of Judah, NOT like the covenant that I made with their fathers on the day when I took them by the hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt, my covenant that they broke (the law)…”    “But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel AFTER THOSE DAYS,  I will put my law within them and I will write it on their hearts. And I will be their God, and they shall be my people. And no longer shall each one teach his neighbor and each his brother, saying, ‘Know the LORD’ for they shall ALL know me, from the least to the greatest.  For I will forgive their iniquity and I will remember their sin no more.”

“Behold the days are coming, declares the LORD, when the city shall be rebuilt for the LORD.”    “It shall not be uprooted or overthrown  anymore forever.” (see Revelation 3:12, 21:2)

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 226

Aug13

    Day 226—We are in the eighth month of Bible reading, with more of Israel’s history and prophecy.

    Day 226 – Jeremiah 26 – 29 (Jeremiah threatened & spared, Zedekiah & Nebuchadnezzar, a false prophet, letter to the exiles)

Jeremiah 26 repeats the message and threat to our prophet from 11 years earlier when God offered the relenting of the disaster if the people would repent. (More recently, there is no such offer.) Jeremiah’s life is/was threatened, but the city officials spare him, listing other prophets whose lives were spared in the days of Hezekiah and Jehoiakim.

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Jeremiah 27. Jeremiah’s message now is to the kings of Edom, Moab, Ammon, Tyre, and Sidon. As the object lesson to accompany the message, Jeremiah was to make and wear a wooden yoke on his neck.

The message from the Creator of earth and everything in it, “I have given all these lands into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar, the king of Babylon, MY SERVANT, (in that he serves God’s plans).  All the nations shall serve him, and his son, and his grandson until the time of his own land comes. Then, many nations and great kings shall make him their slave. 

BUT if any nation or kingdom will NOT serve this Nebuchadnezzar and put its neck UNDER THE YOKE OF THE KING OF BABYLON, I will punish that nation with sword, famine, and pestilence.”   

“But any nation that WILL bring its neck under the yoke of the king of Babylon and serve him, I will leave on its own land to work it and dwell there,” declares the LORD.

Then Jeremiah warns the people of Judah and Jerusalem not to listen to false prophets and priests but to submit to Nebuchadnezzar’s yoke.  God promises to bring back the vessels of the House of the Lord when He brings back the exiles…in 70 years. (One year for every Sabbath year they did not honor.)

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Jeremiah 28. In that same year when Zedekiah (the last king to reign), the false prophet, Hananiah spoke against what Jeremiah said, saying instead that the LORD would break the yoke of Babylon and bring back the people in TWO YEARS.  To illustrate his false prophecy, he went to Jeremiah, took the yoke off his neck, and broke it.  

Soon after Jeremiah went to Hananiah with this word from the LORD, “You have broken wooden bars, but you have made in their place bars of iron. I have put upon the neck of all these nations an iron yoke to serve Nebuchadnezzar, and they shall serve him.”

“Furthermore, listen Hananiah, the LORD has not sent you, and you have made this people trust in a LIE. Therefore, behold, I will remove you from the face of the earth. This year you shall die, because you have uttered rebellion against the LORD.”

Hananiah died in the seventh month.

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Jeremiah 29. Then Jeremiah sends a letter to the exiles whom Nebuchadnezzar had taken into exile from Jerusalem to Babylon, along with King Jehoiachin, the queen mother, and all the officials and craftsmen. 

Thus says the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, to all the exiles whom I have sent into exile from Jerusalem.…

” Build houses and live in them; plant gardens and eat their produce. Take wives and have sons and daughters; take wives for your sons, and give your daughters in marriage, that they may bear sons and daughters, multiply there, and do not decrease. But seek the welfare of the city where I have sent you into exile, and pray to the LORD on its behalf, for in its welfare you will find your welfare.
“When seventy years are completed for Babylon, I will visit you, and I will fulfill to you my promise and bring you back to this place. For I know the plans I have for you, declares the LORD, plans for welfare and not for evil, to give you a future and a hope.
Then you will call upon me and come and pray to me, and I will hear you. You will seek me and find me, when you seek me with all your heart, I will be found by you, and I will restore your fortunes and gather you from all the nations and all the places where I have driven you, and I will bring you back to the place from which I sent you into exile.”

Jeremiah 29:5-14

But to those who refused to surrender to Nebuchadnezzar, the LORD said…

“Behold I’m sending on them sword, famine, and pestilence, and I will make them like vile figs that are so rotten they cannot be eaten. I will pursue them with sword, famine, and pestilence and will make them a horror to all the kingdoms of the earth, to be a curse, a terror, a hissing, and a reproach among all the nations where I have driven them because they did not pay attention to my words.”

The LORD trashes the lying words of the false prophets Ahab and Zedekiah. Then the king of Babylon “roasts them in the fire!!!” God also curses the false prophet Shemaiah, and all his descendants, none of whom will see the return from exile…. for speaking “rebellion against the LORD.”

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, days 224 and 225

Aug12

    Day 224 & 225—We are in the eighth month of Bible reading, with more of the book of Jeremiah

NOTE: Sundays and Mondays are posted together.

    Day 224 – Jeremiah 18 – 22 (potter & clay, broken flask, Jeremiah persecuted, Nebuchadnezzar, Sons of David & Josiah, )

Jeremiah 18 continues with the inevitable destruction of Judah/Jerusalem, this time with the illustration of the potter and the clam (Isaiah used this three times.). Shaping, re-shaping, and destroying pots is what the potter and what God does… as it seems good to them. 

When the people plot against Jeremiah for his counsel, the prophet prays to God.

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Jeremiah 19. Jeremiah again goes to the potter to buy a flask. He’s to take the elders of the people and the priests and go to the Valley of Hinnom. He is to proclaim God’s disaster on Jerusalem and its people because of “the blood of the innocents”, the sons burned as offerings to Baal. He is to tell them of the bodies of their own sons and daughters in that “Valley of Slaughter” and then break the flask in the sight of the men.  “So I will break this people and this city, so that it can never be mended.”

(NOTE: The place, Topheth (drums) mentioned here, is another name for the valley of Hinnom or the Valley of Slaughter, where, when the children were burned as sacrifices to Baal, drums were beaten loudly to drown out their screams.)

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Jeremiah 20. After hearing these things, Pashhur, the priest and chief officer in the house of the LORD, persecuted Jeremiah by putting him in stocks. When he was released, Jeremiah proclaimed a curse on Pashhur and his house. They would be taken to Babylon and die there.

Jeremiah laments his calling, saying he is persecuted whenever he speaks the Word of the LORD.  But if he tries to keep in the words, “there is in my heart as it were a burning fire shut up in my bones, and I am weary of holding it in, and I cannot.”

“O LORD of hosts, who tests the righteous, who sees the heart and the mind, let me see your vengeance upon them, for to you have I committed my cause.”

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Jeremiah 21.  Judah’s last king, Zedekiah, sends Pashhur and Zephaniah to Jeremiah to inquire about Nebuchadnezzar, the king of Babylon. “Will God do his wonderful deeds and make this king withdraw from us?”

But the LORD tells Jeremiah a different message. On the contrary, God will not help them fight the Chaldeans but will take their own weapons and fight against Judah Himself, “with outstretched hand and strong arm, in anger and in fury and in great wrath. And I will strike down the inhabitants of this city, both man and beast. They shall die of great pestilence. Afterward, I will give Zedekiah, king of Judah, and all his servants and the people in this city who survive… into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar.”

But the merciful God warns the people, “I set before you the way of life and the way of death. He who stays in this city shall die by the sword, by famine, and by pestilence. But he who goes out and surrenders to the Chaldeans… shall live. For I have set my face against this city for harm and not for good.  It shall be given into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he shall burn it with fire.”

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In Jeremiah 22, God warns both the king of Judah, and the sons of Josiah (the last four evil kings), “Woe to him who builds his house by unrighteousness.”   And to “Coniah” (Jehoiachin), “I give you into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar. I will hurl you and the mother who bore you into another country where you were not born, and there you shall die.  Write this man down as childless, a man who shall not succeed in his days for NONE of his offspring shall succeed in sitting on the throne of David and ruling again in Judah.”

(NOTE: Jehoiachin wasn’t actually childless. This points to the fact that none of his descendants… down to Joseph, the husband of Mary, would ever sit on the throne in Israel.  So then, how can Jesus then be the Messiah?  It was because Joseph was NOT involved in the bloodline of Jesus (as His step-father).  Jesus’s blood right to the throne of David came through Mary from David’s son Nathan (not Solomon), bypassing the curse. See Luke 3:313-32 and Jeremiah 36:30.)

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    Day 225 – Jeremiah 23 – 25 (Promise of the righteous Branch, evil/false leaders of His people, good & bad figs illustration, 70 years of captivity)

Jeremiah 23. God curses the evil leaders (shepherds) who have led his people astray and tells of a time when a Good Shepherd, a Righteous Branch of David’s line will reign as king and deal wisely, 

Jeremiah is heart-sick for all the false prophets and ungodly priests in the land, who, like Sodom and Gomorrah turn the people to evil.  God says to pay no attention to them when they prophesy peace and prosperity, for God WILL bring disaster on them and all who listen to them.  God is EVERYWHERE. He fills the heaven and earth. The false prophets cannot hide from Him.

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Jeremiah 24. After Nebuchadnezzar had taken from Jerusalem, King “Coniah” (Jehoiachin, grandson of Josiah), his officials, craftsmen, and metal workers, to Babylon, the LORD showed Jeremiah a vision of two baskets of figs. One basket held delicious, good figs, while the other one had very bad, disgusting figs.

God pointed to the good figs as “the exiles from Judah, whom I have sent away from this place to the land of the Chaldeans. I will set my eyes on them for good, and I will bring them back to this land. I will build them up and not tear them down; I will plant them, and not uproot them. I will give them a heart to know that I am the LORD, and they shall be my people and I will be their God, for they shall RETURN TO ME WITH THEIR WHOLE HEART.”

As for the stinky, bad figs, God said, “…and so I will treat Zedekiah, (the last) king of Judah, his officials, the remnant of Jerusalem who remain in this land (those last 11 years), and those who dwell in the land of Egypt. I will make them a horror to all the kingdoms of the earth, to be a reproach, a byword, a taunt, and a curse in all the places where I shall drive them.  And I will send sword, famine, and pestilence upon them until they shall be utterly destroyed from the land that I gave to them and their fathers.”

(NOTE: These verses quote Deuteronomy 28:25, 37, and are also fulfilled in the history of the long dispersion until Messiah returns.)

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Jeremiah 25 again speaks harsh words by God to the people who “persistently did not listen to Him, or obey his words, but provoked Him to anger.  

God will “devote the cities of Judah and their inhabitants to destruction.” (Think Jericho.)  “This whole land shall become a ruin and a waste, and these peoples shall serve the king of Babylon SEVENTY YEARS. After the seventy years are completed, I will punish the king of Babylon and that nation for their iniquity. 

Then the LORD sends (literally?) the prophet Jeremiah with “the cup of God’s wrath to all the nations.  First to Jerusalem and the cities of Judah, Egypt, Uz, all the cities of Philistia, Edom, Moab, Ammon, Tyre, Sidon, the coastland across the sea; Dedan, Tema, Buz (and all who cut the corners of their hair), Arabia, the mixed tribes of the desert, Zimri, Elam, Media, the north far and near, all the kingdoms of the world that are on the face of the earth. And after them, Babylon shall drink it.” 

“Behold, I begin to work disaster at the city that is called by my name… I am summoning a sword against all the inhabitants of the earth.”  Prophesy against them, Jeremiah, “The LORD will roar from on high…. against His fold and against all the inhabitants of the earth.”  ” for the LORD has an indictment against the nations,”   “He is entering into judgment with all flesh, and the wicked will be put to the sword.”

(NOTE: Although against the nations at Jeremiah’s time, this has “end-time” implications and must ultimately be fulfilled in the time of tribulation. (Revelation 6 – 19)

 

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 223

Aug10

    Day 223—We are in the eighth month of Bible reading, with more of Israel’s history and prophecy.

    Day 223 – Jeremiah 14 – 17 (Terrible drought, false prophets, no turning back, famine-sword-death, trust & the Sabbath) These chapters reveal the sternness of the Lord, the pleading and depression of Jeremiah, an a glimmer of hope for the obedient.

Jeremiah 14 begins with a dire picture of drought and famine and Jeremiah pleading for God to relent.  ONCE AGAIN, God tells Jeremiah, “Do not pray for the welfare of this people. Though they fast, I will not hear their cry, and though they offer burnt offerings and grain offerings, I will not accept them. But I will consume them by sword, by famine, and by pestilence.”

Jeremiah then points out FALSE prophets who say Judah will not see those things, and God responds, “I did not send them, nor did I command them to speak. They are prophesying a lying vision, worthless divination, and the deceit of their own minds.” 

The rest of the chapter is either Judah or Jeremiah for Judah pleading for God to relent, even acknowledging their wickedness. They tell God they know the false gods cannot bring rain; only He can!

 

Jeremiah 15.  Here, God responds to their pleading. It’s too little, too late. “Though Moses and Samuel stood before me, yet my heart would NOT turn toward this people. Send them out of my sight.”   “I will make them a horror to all the kingdoms of the earth because of what Manasseh, the son of Hezekiah, king of Judah, did in Jerusalem.”  See 2 Kings 2:2-7, 10-15

Jeremiah is overcome with grief at this and wishes he had not been born.

God reminds him of His promised protection for the remnant of Judah who obeys.

Still,  Jeremiah, in self-pity, asks God not to fail him like a streambed that’s dried up.  God reprimands his prophet for feeling sorry for himself and tells him to repent.  He does, and God promises to protect him.

 

Jeremiah 16.  God tells Jeremiah NOT to take a wife and have children because those who are born then will suffer deadly diseases, perish by the sword, and by famine.  Both great and small shall die in the land. They shall not be buried or lamented.

When the people ask why these predictions, Jeremiah is to say, “Because your fathers have forsaken me and have gone after other gods and have served and worshiped them, and have forsaken me and have not kept my law, AND because YOU have done worse than your fathers.”   ” Therefore, I will hurl you out of this land into a land that neither you nor your fathers have known, and THERE you SHALL SERVE OTHER GODS DAY AND NIGHT, for I will show you no favor.”

HOWEVER….. for the faithful remnant, the LORD promises restoration.  And their deliverance from Babylon will be greater than their former deliverance from Egypt.  And such deliverance will result in Israel never again turning to idols. They will entirely and permanently renounce idolatry.

 

Jeremiah 17. After that vision of hope, the passage turns again to their horrendous sins of idolatry, depending on their own flesh, and dishonesty in gaining wealth.

Thus says the LORD:
Cursed is the man who trusts in man
and makes flesh his strength,
whose heart turns away from the LORD."

"Blessed is the man who trusts in the LORD,
whose trust is the LORD.
He is like a tree planted by water,
that sends out its roots by the stream,
and does not fear when heat comes,
for its leaves remain green,
and is not anxious in the year of drought,
for it does not cease to bear fruit.

The heart is deceitful above all things,
and desperately sick;
who can understand it?
I the LORD search the heart
and test the mind,
to give every man according to his ways,
according to the fruit of his deeds."

"Heal me, O LORD, and I shall be healed,
save me, and I shall be saved,
for you are my praise." (Jeremiah)

Then the LORD tells Jeremiah to go to the gates of Jerusalem, and remind the people of the importance of “keeping the Sabbath Day holy unto Him.”  He tells them the results of their hearing and obeying His words (blessings) or NOT listening and keeping the day holy (destruction). 

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 222

Aug9

    Day 222—We are in the eighth month of Bible reading: Israel’s history and Jeremiah’s prophecy.

    Day 222 – Jeremiah 10 – 13 (Idols & the Living God, Judah breaks covenant, Jeremiah & God, a loincloth)

Jeremiah 10 writes of the stupidity of fashioning your own idols of wood, silver, and gold, of dressing them up and taking them where you go. How foolish! They can neither do good or evil. Unlike the LORD.

There is NONE like Him. He is the true God, He is the living God and the everlasting King. He is the one who formed all things. The LORD of hosts is His name.

 

Jeremiah 11 tells again how God is righteous, caring for His own people and promising them the land of milk and honey if they would but obey His voice. And THEY did not obey or incline their ear, but everyone walked in the stubbornness of his evil heart.  And so, the LORD is bringing disaster upon them.

Again God tells Jeremiah, “Do not pray for this people, or lift up a cry or prayer on their behalf, for I will not listen when they call to me in the time of their trouble.”

 

Jeremiah 12. Jeremiah now argues with God about why the wicked still prosper, seeming foolish because he could not see their end and in judging God.  But God reminds him of the invaders coming, overwhelming the land like a flood.  Both the Babylonians and God’s sword of condemnation are the same.

But, God, ever so merciful, says, “After I have plucked them up, I will again have compassion on them, and I will bring them again, each to his heritage and each to his land.”   

In His compassion, God even promises the other nations, “And it shall come to pass, if they will diligently learn the ways of my people, to swear by my name, “as the LORD lives,” even as they taught my people to swear by Baal, then they shall be built up in the midst of my people.”

 

Jeremiah 13. God gives Jeremiah an object lesson.  He is to go buy a linen loincloth, wear it for a few days, then take it off, go to the Euphrates, and hide it there.  After many days, he was to go and dig it up. But it was spoiled and good for nothing.  God said THIS was His spoiling the “great pride” of Judah, who stubbornly followed their own heart and went after other gods. 

Since a loincloth clung close to a person’s skin, so God made the house of Judah cling to Him that they might be His people, a name, a praise, and a glory. But they would not listen. 

Then God gives the message, “Hear and give ear; be not proud, for the LORD has spoken. Give glory to the LORD your God before He brings darkness… before your feet stumble on the twilight mountains, and while you look for light, He turns it into gloom and makes it deep darkness.”