Archive | July 2024

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, days 189 & 190

Jul8

    Day 189 & 190—We are in the seventh month of Bible reading. And today, we begin the book of Isaiah.

(Note: SUNDAY’s and MONDAY’s readings are combined.)

    Day 189 – 2 Kings 15, 2 Chronicles 26. (Azariah/Uzziah – same guy – reigns in Judah, while Israel has FIVE kings)

Uzziah became king in Judah at age 16 and reigned 52 years. He did what was right in the sight of the LORD. A prophet, Zechariah (not the author of the Bible book), instructed him in the fear of God, and as long as he sought the LORD, God made him prosper.

And indeed, he prospered in war against the Philistines, Ammonites, and others. He outfitted all his army with shields, spears, helmets, coats of mail, bows, and stones for slinging.  He built “engines” invented by skillful men to be on the towers and corners around Jerusalem to shoot arrows and catapult great stones.

“His fame spread far, for he was marvelously helped….. till he was strong.” 2 Chronicles 26:17.

But when he got strong, he grew proud to his destruction. For he was unfaithful to the LORD his God and entered the temple of the LORD to burn incense on the altar of incense.

The priest, Azariah, went in after him with 80 other priests to withstand him.  “It is not for you, Uzziah, to burn incense to the LORD, but for the priests, who are consecrated. Go out of the sanctuary, for you have done wrong, and it will bring you no honor from the LORD God.”

But this angered Uzziah. (He was ready to burn incense.)  And leprosy broke out on his forehead.  The priests quickly rushed him out of the sanctuary. 

And King Uzziah was a leper to the day he died, living in a separate house.  His son, Jotham, was over the household and governed the people. When Uzziah died, they buried him in a field dedicated to the kings, not in the City of David (2 Chronicles 26:23), for he was a leper.  

And his son, Jotham, slipped into the role of king in his place.

 

Meanwhile, in the north, Zechariah, the son of Jeroboam 2nd, reigned in Samaria for…. six months. 

Shallum (the son of nobody, meaning not in the line of kings) killed Zechariah and reigned in his place. He reigned for…. one month.

Next, Menachem, probably a military commander under Zechariah, killed Shallum and reigned in his place. He reigned for ten years in Samaria and did what was evil in the sight of the LORD.  He was a barbarian, and when he attacked a city he ripped open all the women’s bellies who were pregnant.  

Menachem also exacted 50 shekels of silver from every wealthy man and gave it to Pul, the invading Assyrian king, to make him turn back.

When he died, his son Pekahiah reigned in his place for…. two years. He also did what was evil in the sight of the LORD.

Then Pekah, Pekahiah’s captain, conspired against him, killed him, and reigned in his place for…. 20 years. During his reign, Tiglath-Pileser, king of Assyria, came, captured Kadesh, Hazor, Gilead, and Galilee, all the land of Naphatli, and carried the people captive to Assyria. 

Then Hoshea killed Pekah and reigned in his place for…. nine years. He was the last king to reign in the north.

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    Day 190 -Isaiah 1 – 4. (Isaiah’s great vision concerning Judah came in the days of Kings Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah. )

Chapter 6 tells us that it was the year that King Uzziah, king of Judah, died that Isaiah got his commission to be prophet to Judah in Jerusalem. He was probably of high rank because he had easy access to all four kings. 

Like other prophets of the LORD, his messages were at first addressed to the sins of the people. They offered sacrifices by the train load, but their hearts were far from him. God does not delight in sacrifices for the sake of sacrifices but to show repentance in the heart.

“Wash yourselves; make yourselves clean; remove the evil of your deeds from before my eyes; cease to do evil, learn to do good; seek justice, correct oppression; bring justice to the fatherless, plead the widow’s cause.” 

These were half of the basis of what God had against his people – their greed and injustice against the helpless.  

It reminds me of God’s simple but profound words in Deuteronomy 10:12+ and Micah 6:8, “He has told you, O man, what is good; and what does the LORD require of you but to do justice, and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God.

God is willing to pardon the guilty who desire forgiveness and obedience. Isaiah 1:18-20.

“Come now, let us reason together, says the LORD;

though your sins are like scarlet,

they shall be as white as snow;

though they are red like crimson,

they shall be as wool.

If you are willing and obedient, you shall eat of the good of the land;

But, if you refuse and rebel, you shall be eaten by the sword.”

“O house of Jacob, come, let us walk in the light of the Lord.” 2:5

Isaiah is to…

“Tell the righteous that it shall be well with them, for they shall eat the fruit of their deeds. Woe to the wicked! It shall be ill with him, for what his hands have dealt out shall be done to him.”

In chapter 4, Isaiah mentions the beginnings of his prophecies about the future Messiah, which he calls “the Branch.”

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 188

Jul6

    Day 188—We are in the seventh month of Bible reading. Praise God!  We are reading the second minor prophet today.

    Day 188 – Jonah 1 – 4. (God’s rebellious prophet)

From 2 Kings 14:25-27, we know that Jonah (from a town in Zebulun) lived and prophesied in the time of Jeroboam 2nd in the northern kingdom of Israel. He had said that that king would restore much of Israel’s land taken by Syria BECAUSE the LORD had mercy on the people. Even though Jonah knew that God was merciful (Jonah 4:2), he hated that God’s mercy would be shown to the cruel Assyrians.

“Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and call out against it the message I will tell you.”

When God told his prophet to preach to Nineveh, the Assyrian capital, Jonah went in the opposite direction.  Instead of traveling east (toward modern-day Iraq), he hopped aboard a boat bound west for Tarshish (Spain).

He immediately went to sleep. Above him, a storm raged, and the sailors panicked. They prayed to their gods. They tossed the cargo overboard. Finally, they woke Jonah and discovered the real reason for their predicament. He worshipped God, the creator of the land and SEA, and he was running away in disobedience to that God.  “Toss me overboard, and you’ll be okay,” he suggested. They didn’t want to but eventually did what he said. And the storm was immediately calmed….and they praised God.

Jonah preferred death to preaching to the Assyrians. But God did not let him “off the hook.” A specially prepared fish swam by and gobbled up the sinking prophet. Inside that icky fish stomach, the prophet remained for three days. He prayed while the fish swam east, where it finally vomited Jonah onto dry land.

Like an echo, the word of the LORD to Jonah came again, “Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and call out against it the message that I will tell you.”

Can you imagine Jonah’s great sigh as he brushed the sand off and stomped toward Nineveh?  He finally arrived at this massive city (It took three days to walk across it!), walked a third of the way in, and said, “In forty days, Nineveh shall be overthrown!”  

And miracle upon miracle, Nineveh truly repented. From the king down to the cattle, they removed their robes, put on sackcloth, and sat in ashes.  And God relented, just as Jonah knew He would. (Psalm 86:15, 103:8)  (Nineveh was eventually destroyed, but they were given a merciful reprieve here.) 

Meanwhile, Jonah leaves the city, climbs a hill, and waits for the fiery destruction, perhaps like Sodom and Gomorrah?  But inside, he knows it wouldn’t happen. And that angers him. Just like the plant angered him, the one God caused to grow over him for shade, and then it died because a little worm killed it, allowing the burning sun to scorch his head. Nothing, it seems can make Jonah happy.  Jonah even prays to die. 

God chides him for thinking more of a plant than a city full of children and repentant adults. But Jonah remains silent in his gloom. 

 

You might think this was an allegory and not about a real person, except Jeroboam 2nd knew him, and Jesus mentioned him in Matthew 12:39-41 when the Pharisees asked him for a sign. 

“But He answered them, ‘An evil and adulterous generation seeks for a sign, but no sign will be given it except the sign of the prophet Jonah. For just as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the great fish, so will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.  The men of Nineveh will rise up at the judgment with THIS generation and condemn it, for THEY repented at the preaching of Jonah, and behold, something greater than Jonah is here.”

By the way, the Pharisees were also wrong when they said to Nicodemus that no prophet comes from Galilee. Did they forget Jonah? John 7:50-52.

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 187

Jul5

    Day 187—We are in the seventh month of Bible reading, continuing with the history of Israel (North and South)

    Day 187 – 2 Kings 14, 2 Chronicles 25. (the southern king, Amaziah)

Both chapters today are mostly about Amaziah, the king of Judah in the south. His father, Joash, had been killed by his servants, so Amaziah killed them, but not their sons, according to God’s law in Deuteronomy 24:16. He was kind of a good king, but his heart was not wholly the LORD’s.

Amaziah assembled an army to attack Edom in the south. He didn’t think he had enough men, so he hired 100K from the northern kingdom for a huge price.  However, a man of God came to him, saying the LORD was not with Israel and Judah could be strong on their own. ‘Send the soldiers of Israel home.”

Amaziah obeyed, although he wasn’t happy about the money he’d spent. But God gave them the victory over Edom.  However, those disgruntled northern soldiers raided the cities of Judah on the way home, killed 3K people, and also took spoils (what they thought they’d have reaped in a war).

Meanwhile, Amaziah FOOLISHLY brought back some of the gods from Edom, set them up, and worshipped them with offerings.  (WHAT??)  Of course, the LORD was angry with him and sent a prophet to rebuke him. Amaziah was NOT happy with that and interrupted the prophet with “Stop with that. Who made you a royal counselor? Do you want me to kill you?” 

But the prophet got in a few last words. “God has determined to destroy you because you have done this (the Edomite idols) and not listened to my counsel.”

Sure enough, when Amaziah picked a fight with King Jehoash/Joash in the north and went to war with them, he was soundly defeated.  The king of Israel captured Amaziah and brought him back to Jerusalem. While there, he broke down 60 feet of the city’s wall and seized all the gold and silver and vessels in the temple and the king’s treasuries. He also took hostages back to Samaria.

Then, there was a conspiracy against Amaziah in Jerusalem, and he fled to Lachish. They chased him there and killed him. He was brought back and buried in the City of David.  The people then took his son, the 16-year-old Azariah/Uzziah, and made him king.

Meanwhile, the northern king Jehoash/Joash died, and his son, Jeroboam 2nd, became king. He reigned 41 years and did what was evil in the sight of the LORD. But BECAUSE the LORD saw Israel’s affliction was very bitter, and because he had NOT said He would blot out their names forever, He saved them by the hand of Jeroboam 2nd. Jeroboam restored the border of Israel to approximately its extent in Solomon’s time. He controlled Damascus, Syria, and Moab.  (The Syrians were weak at that time because of attacks by the Assyrians.)

Were you surprised to see Jonah’s name here?  He was the prophet who didn’t want to preach to the Assyrians, so he ran away (but eventually obeyed, and the Assyrians repented).  But Jeroboam’s expansion north was “according to the word of the LORD, the God of Israel which He spoke by his servant Jonah.”

When Jeroboam died, his son Zechariah reigned…. for six months.

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 186

Jul4

    Day 186—We are in the seventh month of Bible reading, continuing with the history of Israel (North and South)

    Day 186 – 2 Kings 12 – 13, 2 Chronicles 24. (confusing kings – Jehoash, Joash, Jehoahaz, Jehoash 2, Joash)

2 Kings 12 and 2 Chronicles 24.  Jehoash/Joash, at seven years old, begins to reign in the southern kingdom of Judah. He did what was right in the eyes of the LORD during the days of his mentor, the priest Jehoiada. 

He instigated repairs to the Temple but had to take matters into his own hands when the Levites were slow to do this. He had an “offering chest” made where the people could directly give toward the repairs. The people responded willingly.

Then Hazael, king of Syria, attacked and took Gath, a city of Philistia, to Judah’s west. He then looked to attack Jerusalem, but Joash took all the sacred gifts and gold from the king’s house and gave them to Hazael. Satisfied, he went away. 

The old priest finally died and was buried among the kings in the City of David because he had done “good” in Israel. After his death, the princes of Judah came in and influenced the king to abandon the house of the LORD, the God of their fathers, and serve Asherim and idols. God sent prophets with warnings, but none were heeded. 

Then Zechariah, the son of the “good” priest, called out to them, “Because you have forsaken the LORD, He has forsaken you!”  But shamefully, by Joash’s own command, Zechariah was stoned to death in the temple court. 

The Syrians then sent a small army against Judah (in judgment). They destroyed all the princes, wounded Joash, and took spoils to their king. Then, the king’s servants (who happened to be an Ammonite and a Moabite), who supported the godly priest and his son, killed Joash in his bed. They buried him in the City of David but not among the kings. He had reigned for 40 years.  His son, Amaziah, became king.

 

2 Kings 13.  Back in Israel in the north, Jehoahaz, the son of that bloody Jehu who had annihilated Ahab’s line, began to reign in Israel. Like all the kings in the north, he did evil in the sight of the LORD.  In judgment, the LORD caused Hazael, then Ben-Hadad, the kings of Syria, to attack and harass them continually. 

Jehoahaz temporarily turned to the LORD for help, and God was gracious and gave them “a savior.” This could have been Elisha, who often caused Israel’s success by telling them what the enemy was doing, or it might have been the Assyrian king, whose attack on Syria, caused them to withdraw from Israel. In either case, it was God who arranged it.

Nevertheless, Jehoahaz stuck to his evil ways. He died after a 17-year reign, and his son, Joash (not to be confused with the 7-year-old king in Judah), reigned in his place. This Joash reigned for 16 years and did what was evil in the sight of the LORD.

Now, Elisha, that mighty prophet in Israel, got sick with the illness he would die from.  King Joash of Israel came to him about the attacks from Syria. Through some “object lessons” involving shooting arrows and striking the ground with arrows, Elisha shows him that Israel will have victory over Syria… but only three times. 

Then Elisha died, and they buried him. But the miracles of the prophet weren’t done yet!  As another man was being buried, a marauding band of Moabites appeared. The grave diggers quickly threw the dead man into Elisha’s grave.  When the body touched Elisha’s bones, he was immediately resurrected!! WHOA!

 

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 185

Jul3

    Day 185—We are NOW in the seventh month of Bible reading with the history of Israel and its prophets.

    Day 185 – 2 Kings 9 – 11. (the prophesied bloody vengeance on the house of Ahab)

In Chapter 9, Elisha sends a younger prophet to anoint Jehu as the northern kingdom’s king and instruct him to destroy all the remaining men of the house of Ahab and Queen Jezebel. Jehu quickly gathers an army and rides furiously in his chariot to Jezreel.

King Jehoram was healing from a battle wound, and Ahaziah, king of Judah (a son of a marriage alliance with Ahab), was visiting him. These two kings set out to meet Jehu, but seeing he wasn’t coming in peace, they turned their chariots and fled. Jehu drew his bow and shot Jehoram in the back, clear to the heart.  They threw his body on the plot (vineyard) previously owned by Naboth, as prophesied. Then Jehu went after the southern king and shot him also.  He died at Megiddo. They buried him in the City of David. 

Then Jehu went after Jezebel, who put on her makeup to greet him. A couple servants tossed her out the window, and she was trampled to pieces by Jehu’s men’s horses. The remaining pieces of her were scattered abroad like dung. 

In Chapter 10, Jehu also makes sure the seventy other sons of Ahab, who were being schooled by elders and guardians, are all killed. On his way out of Jezreel, Jehu meets relatives of Ahaziah, the southern king with Ahab’s blood, and kills all of them. Then, arriving at Samaria, “Jehu struck down all who remained to Ahab, till he had wiped them out, according to the word of the LORD that He spoke to Elijah.” 1 Kings 21:21

Next, Jehu gathers all the prophets, worshipers, and priests of Baal into the house of Baal. He surrounds the place with his soldiers, then tells these mighty men to go in and slaughter them all. They burn the pillar of Baal and demolish the building….. making it a latrine (outhouse) to this day.

Jehu wiped out Baal from Israel….. but he did nothing to the golden calf idols at Bethel and Dan.  However, since he did well in his commission to eliminate Ahab, God promised he would have a relative on the throne of Israel for four generations.  He was king for 28 years and died. His son, Jehoahaz, became the new northern king.

Chapter 11 describes how the baby, Joash, who had escaped the murderous actions of his grandmother Athaliah (Ahab’s daughter) and was hidden for six years, is brought out at age 7 by the godly priest, Jehoiada, and anointed King of Judah. The guards are summoned and told to kill Athaliah.  Then, Jehoiada made a covenant between the LORD and the king and people that they should be the LORD’s people. Then, all the people went to the house of Baal, tore it down, and broke it into pieces, as they did with all the altars of Baal. 

Then, all the people of the land (Judah) rejoiced, and the city was quiet after Athaliah had been put to death with the sword in the king’s house. 

Dead and done, all you of Ahab.  Thank God!

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 184

Jul2

    Day 184—We are NOW in the seventh month of Bible reading – halfway through the year. Praise God!  Hopefully, we have established a good habit that will continue to December 31st and beyond!

    Day 184 – 2 Kings 5 – 8. (God working His grace through Elisha’s “double portion”)

1 Kings 5. Here is the familiar story of Naaman, an Israeli servant girl, and Elisha. Naaman was the commander of the army of the king of Syria. In a recent war with Israel, he acquired a young girl who became a servant to his wife.

Naaman had leprosy, and this little girl told his wife he should visit the prophet (Elisha) in Samaria and be healed.  Naaman requested leave and got it, plus a note to King Jehoram in Samaria and a large payment from his personal wealth. Naaman went to King Jehoram, who was terrified, thinking the Syrians were seeking a quarrel with him. 

But Elisha heard of it and sent a note to Naaman. “Go, wash in the Jordan seven times, and your flesh will be clean of leprosy.“

But Naaman was insulted and said he could bathe in a Syrian River. He gave up and headed home when one of his men told him, it was really “nothing” to bathe in the Jordan. Why not try it.

Naaman reconsidered, bathed in the river, and became healed. (It’s a wise leader to listen to his servants.) 

In gratitude, he tried to give all his wealth to Elisha, but the prophet declined, wanting the man’s gratitude to go to God alone.  But Elisha’s servant thought he might enjoy some of it and ran after Naaman with a story that Elisha had unexpected guests, and some of that loot would be helpful. Naaman gladly gave the servant a sizable gift. When Elisha heard of his greed and lying, Naaman’s leprosy was immediately transferred to the servant.  

1 Kings 6. The next story tells how Elisha retrieved an iron axe head a young prophet was using when it flew off and fell into the river. God, through Elisha, made the axe head float!

Elisha often told King Jehoram about specific movements of the King of Syria’s army, which Israel could avoid and be safe. The Syrian king thought he had a mole, but his servants told him about Elisha. He sent his army to get rid of the snitch. 

Elisha’s servant was terrified to see that hoard coming to get his master.  But Elisha asked God to open his eyes.  Behold, the hills surrounding Elisha were full of horses and chariots of fire protecting Elisha.  When the Syrian army approached, Elisha asked God to make them blind, then he led them to Samaria. King Jehoram asked if he should kill them all, and Elisha said he should feed them a great feast instead.  After that “the Syrians did not come again on raids into the land of Israel.”

Later, a severe famine hit Israel. They had begun to eat their own children! The king sent to kill Elisha, blaming him for the famine. Elisha told him there would be food aplenty the next day, but the king’s main Captain in charge did not believe him. Elisha countered, “You shall see it with your own eyes but not eat it.”

And it happened this way. The Syrians encircled Samaria, but in the night, God caused a noise of chariots coming. It scared the Syrian army, and they fled in fear, leaving their tents, supplies, horses, and donkeys.  Four lepers decided to investigate – either way, they would die either from starvation or by soldier swords. But they found the camp deserted and ate their fill.  Then they told the king, and sure enough, when the crowds came out to gather the spoil, there was food aplenty.

But that Captain was trampled to death by the people rushing out the gate to get the food.

2 Kings 8. In this chapter Elisha was in the Syrian capital of Damascus. Ben-Hadad, the king was sick and he sent to Elisha to discover if he would get well. Elisha said he would, but that he would then die, and it happened that way. He got over the illness, but Hazael killed him. Elisha wept at this prediction because he knew the horrors Hazael, as king, would do to Israel in war.

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, days 182 & 183

Jul1

    Day 182 & 183—We are NOW in the seventh month of Bible reading and HALF WAY through the year!  Hopefully, we have established a good habit that will continue to December 31st and beyond!

(Note: SUNDAY’s and MONDAY’s readings are combined.)

    Day 182 – Obadiah, Psalm 82 – 83. (Judgment on the enemies of God and Judah)

Obadiah is the shortest book in the Old Testament. The prophet speaks against Edom (the people of Esau, twin brother of Jacob) for attacking what is basically their family.

Jehoshaphat successfully defeated one attack when God told him to go to battle against Edom with singers!!  Edom rebelled under Jehoram’s reign but was conquered again in Amaziah’s reign.

Their part in Judah’s exile to Babylon was most grievous. The Edomites caught any runaways and gave them to their captors.  Obadiah prophesies against the nation.

“Will I not on that day, declares the LORD, destroy the wise men out of Edom, and understanding out of Mount Esau? And your mighty men shall be dismayed, O Teman, so that every man from Mount Esau will be cut off by slaughter.  Because of the violence done to your brother Jacob, shame shall cover you, and you shall be cut off forever.”

And in the future kingdom age, “The house of Jacob shall be a fire, and the house of Joseph a flame, and the house of Esau stubble, they shall burn them and consume them, and there shall be no survivor for the house of Esau, for the LORD has spoken.”    

Both Psalms 82 and 83 speak about God’s judgment on behalf of the weak and needy and on those who oppress them. “They say, Come, let us wipe them out as a nation; let the name of Israel be remembered no more!  For they conspire with one accord; against You, they make a covenant – the tents of Edom and the Ishmaelites…”   “Let them be put to shame and dismayed forever; let them perish in disgrace, that they may know that You alone, whose name is the LORD, are the Most High over all the earth.”

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    Day 183 – 2 Kings 1 – 4 (Northern kings, Elijah/Elisha)

Chapter 1. King Ahaziah, Ahab’s son, is now reigning in Israel, and he was evil in God’s sight like his father, Ahab.  One day, he fell through the lattice of his upper chamber and lay ill.  And, being raised in a house where 400 evil prophets were fed by his mother, he immediately sent someone to ask Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron (Philistines), whether he would recover or not. 

But Elijah met the messengers and asked in astonishment, “IS IT BECAUSE THERE IS NOT GOD IN ISRAEL THAT YOU INQUIRE OF BAAL-ZEBUB??? Tell the king he will not get well but DIE.”

King Ahaziah did not like this and asked about the man. Sure enough, he knew Elijah from all his mother and father’s tales and sent men to bring him back.  But the captain and 50 men received fire from heaven after they demanded Elijah to come to the king. Another set was sent with the same results. When the third captain arrived with his 50 men, he knelt before Elijah and humbly begged the prophet to go to the king.  Elijah did – with the same message – and soon after, Ahaziah died.  

And Ahaziah’s brother Jehoram reigned. (Ahaziah had no sons. This was another son of Ahab.) (Don’t be confused. Jehoram was the name of both the king of Israel and the king of Judah after Jehoshaphat died. Some Bible translations call this northern king “Joram.”)

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Chapter 2. Now that Elijah had finished the tasks God had given him, it was time for the LORD to “take him up to heaven by a whirlwind.” Elisha sensed this and refused to leave his mentor, desiring the “double portion” of the Spirit he was promised. Elijah tested his resolve three times, but Elisha stayed close by. 

At one point, Elijah crossed the Jordan River by rolling up his cloak and striking the water to make it part.  Soon, “chariots of fire and horses” separated them, and Elijah went up in a whirlwind. “My father!” Elisha cried twice and saw him no more. Then he picked up the cloak that fell from Elijah and returned to the Jordan River. When he struck it, the water parted for him.

The group of prophets who had been following him saw this happen and knew that the spirit of Elijah was now on Elisha. The men of a nearby city also learned this truth, for when they told Elisha that the water was bad, Elisha took a bowl of salt, threw it into the water, and healed it. 

On his way to Bethel next, some little boys of the city mocked him. As a prophet, Elisha should have been a Nazarite and not have cut his hair. But it seems that Elisha was bald. (Hair loss, not a razor). “Hey, bald head!” the jeered.  Elisha turned around and cursed them (for mocking a prophet, not just him).  And a couple of mama bears came out of the woods and ate those 42 rude boys. WOW!!

Elisha then visited Mt. Carmel – perhaps to see the site of the great contest between his mentor’s God and the priests of Baal.  Then he went down to Samaria, where the kings of Israel lived.

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Chapter 3. Moab had been paying tribute to Israel after their last big defeat. But after King Ahab died, he rebelled. King Jehoram with his army went to King Jehoshaphat and said fight Moab with me. They also went to Edom and got that king to join them around the bottom of the dead sea. By the time they got to Moab, they were dying of thirst.

How to solve this problem: Ask a prophet. A servant of Jehoram suggested Elisha, so the three kings went to him. However, Elisha was not willing to help them until he saw the godly King Jehoshaphat with them.

After a musician played, the spirit of the LORD came on Elisha and he told them that the LORD would make streams and pools of fresh water for them and their livestock. He would also help them beat Moab and take all their cities. The next morning, water came up from the south (how weird!) and filled every the country.

The Moabites heard this, suited up for war, youngest to oldest, and went out at dawn. The morning sun shining on the massive lake of water looked like blood to them, and they thought the three kings had massacred each other, so they charged. But, when they came to the camp, Israel struck them till they fled.

They chased them, taking cities as they went. When King Mesha saw this, he took his crown prince and sacrificed him as a burnt offering on the wall for luck. He then took 700 of his best soldiers and charged.

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Chapter 4 describes a few more instances of God using Elisha. The first concerns the widow of one of the prophets who was being hounded by creditors. A loan shark was coming to take her two children; she only had a single jar of oil. Elisha told her to borrow as many jars and vessels as she could. Then she was to close the door and began filling all of them from her one jar. She did, and the oil never ran out until ALL the borrowed vessels were full. She used that oil to pay her debts and to live on the rest.

The second instance was when Elisha visited a wealthy woman of Shunem. She fed him, and her husband prepared a spare room for him to stay when he passed. He was so pleased that he asked her what he could pray about her. She desired a son. Elisha prophesied she would have a son the following year. One day, many years afterward, word came to Elisha that the woman’s son was dead. She hurried to him and begged him to return to her house. He did and prayed for the young man. He returned to life!

The third instance was when Elisha stayed with some prophets during a famine. Some poison herbs were accidentally cooked into the stew, and they got sick. “There’s death in that pot!” they cried. But when Elisha threw a little flour into the pot, it became harmless.

Lastly, a man came and donated twenty small loaves of barley bread and some grain to the prophets. But they asked how this little could feed 100 men. Elisha, foreshadowing an incident with Jesus, said to give it to them to eat and there would be some left. He did; they ate, and there were leftovers, according to the word of the Lord.