NOTE: Sunday and Monday studies are posted on Mondays.
Day 236 – Reading – Jeremiah 51 – 52
Day 237 – Reading – Lamentations 1 – 2
Read today’s Scriptures … ANYWHERE you find yourself this summer. Stay in the WORD!
Day 236 – Jeremiah 51.
Yes, I’ve learned, this is one of the longest chapters in the Bible! It ends with, “Thus shall Babylon sink, to rise no more, because of the disaster that I AM bringing upon her, and they shall become exhausted. Thus far are the words of Jeremiah.”
Even though we read of the fall and destruction of Babylon in chapter 50, this one goes over it again. And even as the destruction of Babylon, Judah’s fierce captors, nears their end, God encourages His people. “For Israel and Judah have not been forsaken by their God, the LORD of hosts…”
“Suddenly Babylon has fallen and been broken; wail for her. (This speaks of the Babylon that captured Judah, but it also has echoes of the Babylon in Revelation 18, the Great, wicked Babylon that will also fall to the joy of heaven.
Jeremiah even names the nations that will conquer Babylon in verse 11. “The LORD has stirred up the spirit of the kings of the Medes, because His purpose concerning Babylon is to destroy it — for that is the vengeance of the LORD, the VENGEANCE FOR HIS TEMPLE.”
“I will repay Babylon and all the inhabitants of Chaldea before your very eyes for ALL THE EVIL THEY HAVE DONE IN ZION, declares the LORD.”
There are many hints at how the Medes/Persians will attack the “unapproachable” Babylon and conquer it. The inhabitants will be drunk (Belshazzar’s party), the river Euphrates diverted, and the moat dried up, so attacking soldiers could go under the wall. Then, like Babylon did to Jerusalem, the tall and mighty walls will come down, and the gates will be burned. (This happened in Daniel’s time.)
The last couple of paragraphs tell how Jeremiah gave this “book of all the disaster that should come on Babylon,” to Seraiah when he was taken captive to Babylon with the blinded King Zedekiah.
Jeremiah’s instructions were to “Read all these words, and say, ‘O LORD, You have said concerning this place that you will cut it off, so that nothing shall dwell in it, neither man nor beast, and it shall be desolate forever.'”
Then, when he was finished reading it, he was to tie a stone onto the scroll and throw it into the Euphrates River and say, “Thus shall Babylon sink, to rise no more, because of the disaster that I AM bring upon her, and they shall become exhausted.”
Thus far are the words of Jeremiah.
.
Jeremiah 52.
This last chapter is a recap of the fall of Jerusalem. It was so vital that the account is told FOUR TIMES in the Old Testament. Here, Jeremiah 39:1-14, 2 Kings 25, and 2 Chronicles 36:11-21.
The conquerors plundered the magnificent Temple of God that Solomon built, and took the articles to Babylon. Belshazzar would use some of these at his immoral banquet, gloating over victory that he attributed to his gods. (Daniel 5). He would die holding one of the golden bowls full of wine … while looking at “the handwriting on the wall” telling his doom.
A count of the people of Judah taken into captivity totaled 4,600. (3,023 in the first round, with Daniel and his friends, 832 in the second round with Ezekiel and King Jehoiachin, and 745 in the third and final round, with King Zedekiah.)
(TO ME, that seems like a small number. I imagined tens of thousands. That only means that MANY Jews were killed by “sword, famine, and pestilence” as God had said.
Then…. that last paragraph (verses 31-34) tells of an amazing thing. Thirty-seven years into the exile, King Jehoiachin was taken out of prison by Evil-merodach. The Babylonian king graciously freed him, spoke kindly to him, and gave him a seat above the seats of the kings that were with him in Babylon. WOW!!!
“So Jehoiachin put off his prison garments. And every day of his life, he dined regularly at the king’s table. His allowance was given to him by the king regularly according to his daily needs … until the day he died.
WHAT?? Why such grace shown to this captive king? In Judah, he was one of the “evil” kings who did evil in the sight of the LORD. BUT. He obeyed in one point. When God told His people through Jeremiah that they would be kept alive and treated well in Babylon …IF THEY SURRENDERED TO THE INVADING KING AND WENT PEACEABLY, only King Jehoiachin (18 years old) listened and obeyed. (See 2 Kings 24:11-12) It was 37 years, but God honored that promise.
He always does.
And it was through King Jehoiachin, a descendant of King David, that Jesus’ step-father, Joseph, descended, giving Jesus the “legal” right to the throne of David. (Matthew 1:12-16)
Hey, obedience matters with God, no matter the sinful life you may have lived before.
(Lord, thank you for this good lesson in my own life. Thank you for showing me the importance of obedience to your Word is. Help me to always choose to obey.)
.
###
.
Day 237 – Lamentations 1.
- The verses in these chapters are written in acrostic style, meaning the first letter of each verse begins with the next letter of the alphabet. (a-b-c-d etc.) There are 22 letters in the Hebrew alphabet. Chapter three, has three verses for each letter (aaa-bbb-ccc-ddd. etc.) Of course you can’t see this in an English Bible.)
.
Lamentation = loud cries of dismay.
The entire book of Lamentations is a distressful dirge, marking the funeral of the once beautiful city of Jerusalem. (Lam. 2:15) “Jerusalem; is this the city that was called the perfection of beauty, the joy of the earth?”
This book keeps alive the memory of the fall of Jerusalem and teaches believers how to handle suffering. Although not stated, Jeremiah is the author. He was an eyewitness to Jerusalem’s fall. Jeremiah wrote it soon after the city and then the Temple fell, before his forced departure to Egypt.
This book is read in Jewish synagogues to this day, on the 9th of AB (July/August) to remember the date of Nebuchadnezzar’s destruction of the Temple. (Interestingly, it is also the exact date of the destruction of Herod’s temple by the Romans in A.D. 70. So lamentations of both are read aloud.)
- 1:1 – “How lonely sits the city that was full of people,”
- 1:4 – “The roads to Zion mourn, for none come to the festival; all her gates are desolate;
- 1:5b – “the LORD has afflicted her for the multitude of her transgressions;
- 1:7 – “Jerusalem remembers in the days of her affliction and wandering all the precious things that were hers from days of old.
- 1:8 – “Jerusalem sinned grievously; therefore she has become filthy;
- 1:9b – “O LORD, behold my affliction, for the enemy has triumphed!
- 1:10 – “she has see the nations enter her sanctuary, those whom You forbade to enter…
- 1:18 – The LORD is in the right, for I have rebelled against His word;
- 1:20b – I have been very rebellious…
.
Lamentations 2.
- 2:1 – “How the LORD in His anger has set the daughter of Zion under a cloud! He has cast down from heaven to earth, the splendor of Israel; He has not remembered Hos footstool in the day of His anger.
- 2:3 – “He has cast down in fierce anger all the might of Israel; He has withdrawn from them His right hand in the face of the enemy;
- 2:7 – “The LORD has scorned His alter, disowned His sanctuary; He has delivered into the hand of the enemy the walls of her palaces;
- 2:9 – “Her gates have sunk into the ground; He has ruined and broken her bars; her king and princes are among the nations; the law is no more; and her prophets find no vision from the LORD.
- 2:14 – “O daughter of Jerusalem… O virgin daughter of Zion...” “Your prophets have seen for you false and deceptive visions; they have not exposed your iniquity… but have seen for you oracles that are false and misleading.
- 2:19-21 – “Pour out your heart like water before the presence of the Lord! Lift your hands to Him for the lives of your children, who faint for hunger at the head of every street. LOOK, O LORD, and see! Should women eat the fruit of their womb, the children of their tender care? Should priest and prophet be killed in the sanctuary of the Lord? In the dust of the streets lie the young and old; my young women and my young me have fallen by the sword; You have killed them in the day of Your anger, slaughtering with out pity.
.
(We may hate to read this, hate to see the anger of the LORD in such gruesome details, but such is the hatred and wrath of the LORD for those who forsake HIM, the Living God, and worship man-made idols. Over and over and over, He pleaded with them to turn from their wicked ways and come back to him. He would forgive, He promised. He would restore, He promised. But they would not. And so….)
.
.
