A 5-day per week study.

January 14 – Reading Mark 4:1-20.

Read and believe in Jesus.

“To you has been given the secret of the kingdom of God, but for those outside everything is in parables…”  Mark 4:10-11

 

The Gospel according to Mark 4:1-20.

Vss.1-2

Up to this point, the crowds around Jesus have been coming for healing.  And Jesus healed them of every kind of disease, and cast out many kinds of unclean spirits. They have crowded and crushed around Him, and in His compassion, He met all their physical needs.

Now, when the great crowd came, Jesus began TO TEACH them. He got into that boat a little way out in the water and sat down. The people settled along the beach and up on the rising land. Eventually, they quieted, and Jesus began to teach them (many things) in parables, or object lessons.

Object lessons make some things clear to the listeners, but perplex others who have no interest. This was Jesus’ plan.

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Vss. 3-9

Jesus tells the very familiar parable of the Sower. This would have been a common sight in Galilee: farmers with a sack slung over a shoulder, sowing grain in wide, sweeping motions.  The people settled back to listen.

But it seems the lesson to be learned was about the soil, the makeup of the earth where the seeds landed.

The parable portrayed Jesus as the sower, sowing the “good news” of the Kingdom of God. His listeners were the different kinds of soils.

1. Some seeds fell along the hard-packed pathway, where hundreds of feet wore a shortcut through the field. The seeds simply sat there until the birds noticed the treat and came to eat them.
2. Some seeds fell on rocky ground – possibly the edges of the field where the plow had overturned the soil and left it in hard clumps.  The seeds sprouted and sprang up.  But they couldn’t send their roots deep into the soil where moisture was, and so soon shriveled in the hot sun.
3. Some seeds fell where weeds and thorns grew, perhaps on the corners of the fields where the plow did not reach.  They sprouted and grew, but so did the stronger, established, and much more aggressive weeds. Eventually, the weeds overpowered the seedlings, drawing all the moisture and light. The weak plants yielded no grain.

The people listening had seen these scenarios many times in the countryside.  Perhaps some even nodded in appreciation at Jesus’s agricultural knowledge. They were ready for the final kind of soil.

     4.  Other seeds fell on good soil. These grew up and yielded 30x, 60x, and even 100x the amount of seed sown.  (All of these yields were HUGE amounts. Grain in that area usually produced only 8x or 10x.

Then Jesus says to his huge audience, “He who has ears to hear, let him hear.”

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(Maybe some responded in their hearts, “I have ears, I heard Him well enough, what’s the big deal?  How come He didn’t do any miracles?)

(And maybe others left quietly, thinking about Jesus’s words, grasping a bit of their meaning, and decided to return and hear more.)

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Vss 10-12.

Later, when Jesus was alone with them (perhaps even that evening), the twelve asked the meaning of the parables.  Jesus gave them what seems like a very chilling answer.

“To you has been given the secret of the kingdom of God, but for those outside everything is in parables, so that (and here He paraphrases Isaiah 6:9-10), ‘they may indeed see but not perceive, and may indeed hear but not understand, lest they should turn and be forgiven.'”

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The “mystery” of the parables is revealed to those who believe in Jesus, who may have heard John the Baptist point to Him and proclaim Him as the Lamb of God, or simply recognized His miracles as proof of His Messiahship. In all cases, it was the work of the Holy Spirit that caused saving faith.  (This is why blasphemy of Him is so deadly.)

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Vss. 13-20.

Then Jesus explained the parable of the “sower” to the disciples.  

1. Seeds sown on the path are like people who hear the word, but immediately Satan comes and takes it away.
2. Seeds sown on rocky ground are the ones who hear the Word, it sounds “good,” and they receive it with joy. They endure for a while, but since their belief lacks substance, when persecution or tribulation comes, they immediately fall away.
3. Seeds sown among the weeds are those who HEAR the word, but the cares of the world, or the deceitfulness of riches, or the desires for other things, choke the Word (become more important), and it proves unfruitful. 
4. Seeds that are sown on good soil are the ones who HEAR the Word, AND ACCEPT it, and BEAR FRUIT, thirtyfold, sixtyfold, and a hundredfold.

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Jesus will teach in many more parables, and sometimes He will have to explain some to His disciples. But the people who came only for healing or to see the miracles Jesus did went away without understanding.

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“Lord, open my eyes and ears to Your truths!”