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2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 173

   Day 173—We are in the 6th month of Bible reading.  Today, we finish the book of Proverbs.

 Day 173 – Proverbs 30-31. (Humble words of wisdom, a mom’s advice, the godly wife)

Proverbs 30 is written by Agur, son of Jakeh. This is the only mention of him in the Bible. He’s a humble sage.

Verse 2-3 say, “Surely I am too stupid to be a man. I have not the understanding of a man. I have not learned wisdom, nor have I knowledge of the Holy One…”

And yet he speaks wisdom in Verses 5-6. “Every word of God proves true; He is a shield to those who take refuge in Him. Do not add to His words lest He rebuke you and you be found a liar.”

He likes to make lists.

15-16.  “Four things never say ‘enough!’….”

18-19. “Four things are too wonderful for me to understand…..”

21-23. “Under four things the earth cannot bear up….”

24-28. “Four things on earth are small but exceedingly wise….”

29-31. “Four things are stately in their stride…”

.

Chapter 31 are the “words of King Lemuel, as his mother taught him.” Many believe this is Solomon writing the words of his mother, Bathsheba. (They were close, as seen in 1 Kings 1.) 

In verses 2-9, she seems to be scolding the King. Don’t give your strength to women (he has 1,000) or your brains to wine (it’s for the dying and grieving). Speak up for the poor, defend their rights!

(Young and old men alike…  this is good advice!)

Chapter 31:10-31 contains very familiar verses about a godly, strong, industrious, and loving wife.  “She is an excellent wife, far more precious than jewels.”   She treats her husband with honor and respect, “doing good for him all the days of our life.”

She’s a strong and willing worker. She rises before the sun to make breakfast for her household and works late into the night.

She shops, bargains, makes deals, sews clothing and household goods to wear and sell. 

She opens her HAND to the poor and reaches out her hands to the needy.”   “She opens her MOUTH with wisdom, and the teaching of kindness is on her tongue.”  Verses 20, 26.

“Her CHILDREN rise up and call her blessed; her HUSBAND also, and he praises her, ‘Many women have done excellently, but YOU surpass them all.'” Verse 28-29.

Charm is deceitful,

and beauty is vain,

but a woman who fears the LORD

is to be praised.”

Proverbs 31:30

 

 

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 170

   Day 170—We are in the 6th month of Bible reading.  Today we are reading in ECCLESIASTES.

 Day 170 – Ecclesiastes 1 – 6. (The words of “the Preacher,” the son of David, king in Jerusalem)

This is the third book of Solomon’s “wisdom.”  Whereas the Song of Solomon seems to have been written in his youth, and Proverbs in his middle years, Ecclesiastes seems to have been written after most of his life is past, in the “evil days of old age.” (See 12:1

Thirty-eight times, he sighs and proclaims that “all is vanity” (vapor, nothingness).  Ecclesiastes 1:2. “Vanity of vanities, says the Preacher, vanity of vanities! All is vanity.”

It seems then that Solomon takes a survey to test himself. He tries “everything under the sun” to see if it lasts and is good. 

First is PLEASURE. He tries everything he can imagine – wine, women, and song. He built houses and vineyards, gardens and parks, fruit orchards, and pools. He possessed slaves, herds, and flocks more than any other person. He gathered silver and gold and the treasure of kings. He gained prestige and honor. WHATEVER his eyes desired, he acquired.  

2:11. “…and behold, all was vanity and a striving after the wind, and there was nothing to be gained under the sun.”

Next, Solomon tries wise living and hard work. He discovers that in the end, both the fool and the wise man die and are forgotten. 2:17-18. “So I hated life because what is done under the sun was grievous to me, for all is vanity and a striving after the wind. I hated all my toil in which I toil under the sun, seeing that I must leave it to the man who will come after me, and who knows whether he will be wise or a fool?”

But we see a glimpse of “sanity” in 2:24-26.  “There is nothing better for a person than that he should eat and drink and find enjoyment in his toil. THS ALSO I SAW is from the hand of God, for apart from Him, who can eat or who can have enjoyment? For to the one who pleases Him, God has given wisdom and knowledge and joy…”

Chapter 3 begins with the well-known comparison of seasons.

For everything there is a season, and a time for every matter under heaven;
a time to be born, and a time to die;
a time to plant, and a time to pluck up what is planted;
a time to kill, and a time to heal;
a time to break down, and a time to build up;
a time to weep, and a time to laugh;
a time to mourn, and a time to dance;
a time to cast away stones, and a time to gather stones together;
a time to embrace, and a time to refrain from embracing;
a time to seek, and a time to lose;
a time to keep, and a time to cast away;
a time to tear, and a time to sew;
a time to keep silence, and a time to speak;
a time to love, and a time to hate;
a time for war, and a time for peace.

3:20. “All go to one place. All are from the dust, and to dust all return.” 

In Chapter 4, Solomon looks at all the evil under the sun. “I saw all the oppression done under the sun. And behold the tears of the oppressed, and they had no one to comfort them! On the side of their oppressors there was power, and there was no one to comfort them. And I thought the dead who are already dead were more fortunate than the living who are still alive.”

4:13. “Better was a poor and wise youth than an old and foolish king who no longer knew how to take advice.”

5:10. “He who loves money will not be satisfied with money, nor he who loves wealth with his income. This also is vanity. When goods increase, they increase who eat them.” 

5:12. “Sweet is the sleep of a laborer, whether he eats little or much. But the full stomach of the rich will not let him sleep.”,

5:18, 19b-20.“Behold, what I have seen to be good and fitting is to eat and drink and find enjoyment in all the toil with which one toils under the sun the few days of his life that God has given him, for this is his lot.  ...and to accept his lot and rejoice in his toil, this is the gift of God. For he will not much remember the days of his life, because God keeps him occupied with joy in his heart.”

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, day 160

   Day 160—We are in the sixth month of Bible reading.  We are continuing to read in the 16th book in the Bible, PROVERBS.  

 Day 160 – Proverbs 19 – 21. (More wisdom & truth from Solomon)

Specific topics are placed randomly in Proverbs. Here are a few from these three chapters.

Wives. 

19:13-14 “A foolish son is a ruin to his father, and a wife’s quarreling is a continual dripping of rain. House and wealth are inherited from fathers, but a prudent wife is from the LORD.”   21:9, 19 It is better to live in the corner of the housetop than in a house shared with a quarrelsome wife.”

Slander, false witness.

19:5, 9, 28  “A false witness will not go unpunished, and he who breathes out lies will not escape.”  “A false witness will not go unpunished, and he who breathes out lies will perish.”  “A worthless witness mocks at justice and the mouth of the wicked devours iniquity.”    20:19 “Whoever goes about slandering reveals secrets: therefore do not associate with a simple babbler.”  21:28  “A false witness will perish, but the word of a man who hears will endure.”

Sloth and sluggards.

19:15, 24  “Slothfulness casts into a deep sleep, and an idle person will suffer hunger.”  “The sluggard buries his hand in the dish and will not even bring it back to his mouth.”  20:4, 13  “The sluggard does not plow in the autumn; he will see at harvest and have nothing.”  “Love not sleep, lest you come to poverty; open your eyes, and you will have plenty of bread.”   21:25  “The desire of the sluggard kills him, for his hands refuse to labor.”

Wealth, Generosity, and ill-gotten gain 

19:4, 6, 17  “Wealth brings many new friends, but a poor man is deserted by his friends.”  “Many see the favor of a generous man, and everyone is a friend to a man who gives gifts.”   “Whoever is generous to the poor lends to the LORD, and He will repay him for his deed.”   20:17  “Bread gained by deceit is sweet to a man, but afterward, his mouth will be full of gravel.”  21:6 “The getting of treasures by a lying tongue is a fleeting vapor and a snare of death.”

Man’s plans and God’s purposes.

19:21 “Many are the plans in the mind of a man, but it is the purpose of the LORD that will stand.”  20:22 “Do not say, “I will repay evil,” wait for the LORD, and He will deliver you.” (Romans 12:19)  21:31 “The horse is made ready for the day of battle, but the victory belongs to the LORD>”

 

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, days 159

   Day 159—We are in the 6th month of Bible reading.  We are also reading the 16th book in the Bible this week: PROVERBS.

 Day 159 – Proverbs 16 – 18. (More of Solomon’s words of wisdom)

Chapter 16 shows God’s sovereignty in many of its proverbs. 

Verse 1 – “The plans of the heart belong to man, but the answer of the tongue is from the LORD.”    Verse 4 – “The LORD has made everything for its purpose, even the wicked for the day of trouble.”    Verse 9 – “The heart of man plans his way, but the LORD establishes his steps.”    Verse 33 – “The lot is cast into the lap, but its every decision is from the LORD. 

Look to God first in your ways and plans, and he will bless you.

Verse 3 – “Commit your work to the LORD, and your plans will be established.”   Verse 7 – When a man’s ways please the LORD, He makes even his enemies to be at peace with him.”    Verse 20 – “Whoever gives thought to the Word will discover good, and blessed is he who trusts in the LORD.”

Sweetness in gracious speech.

Verse 21 – “The wise of heart is called discerning, and sweetness of speech increases persuasiveness.” Verse 24 – “Gracious words are like a honeycomb, sweetness to the soul and health to the body.”

Gray hair is a crown of glory…

Verse 31a

Chapter 17 contains some very familiar sayings.

Verse 1 – “Better is a dry morsel with quiet than a house full of feasting and strive.”

“Grandchildren are a crown of the aged, and the glory of children is their fathers.”

Verse 7

Verse 9 – “Whoever covers an offense seeks love, but he who repeats a matter separates close friends.”

Verse 17 – A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.”

Verse 22 – “A joyful heart is good medicine, but a crushed spirit dries up the bones.”

Good words are described, and bad words are illustrated by the fool in Chapter 18.

‘The words of a man’s mouth are deep waters; the fountain of wisdom is a bubbling brook.”    “A fool’s lips walk into a fight, and his mouth invites a breathing.”   “A fool’s mouth is his ruin, and his lips are a snare to his soul.”    “The words of a whisperer are like delicious morsels; they go down into the inner parts of the body.”   “If one gives an answer before he hears, it is his folly and shame.”    “Death and life are in the power of the tongue, and those who love it will eat its fruits.”  (Verses, 4, 6 – 8, 13, 21)

“He who finds a wife finds a good thing and obtains favor from the Lord.”

Verse 22

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, days 157

   Day 157—We are in the 6th month of Bible reading.  We are also reading the 16th book in the Bible this week: PROVERBS.  

 Day 157 – Proverbs 10 – 12. (General Proverbs by Solomon)

Today, we leave the specific advice of a wise father to his son in this book and look at Solomon’s more general proverbs. 

Chapter 10. If you underline or take notes, observe how many of them talk about the mouth and what we say.  For instance, in 10:11, “The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life, but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence,”  and 10:30-31, “The mouth of the righteous brings forth wisdom, but the perverse tongue will be cut off. The lips of the righteous know what is acceptable, but the mouth of the wicked, what is perverse.”

10:1 is a segue from a father’s wise advice to the plain and pithy remaining proverbs of section two.  It says, “A wise son makes a glad father, but a foolish son is a sorrow to his mother.”  

Remember, these proverbs are examples of general common sense. They are probabilities, not promises. They are often true, but not always. They are general rules on how to live in a way that honors God and others.

10:4-5: “A slack hand causes poverty, but the hand of the diligent makes rich. He who gathers in summer is a prudent son, but he who sleeps in harvest is a son who brings shame.”

10:12“Hatred stirs up strife, but love covers all offenses.”

Chapter 11 contrasts the righteous and upright with the wicked, the generous and stingy, the industrious and the slothful. There are very good truths here, but remember, it doesn’t mean they are promises or prophecies.

11:1:  “A false balance is an abomination to the LORD, but a just weight is His delight.”

11:2: “When pride comes, then comes disgrace, but with the humble is wisdom.”

11:14: “Where there is no guidance, a people falls, but in an abundance of counselors, there is safety.”

11:24-25: “One gives freely, yet grows all the richer; another withholds what he should give, and only suffers want. Whoever brings blessings will be enriched, and one who waters will himself be watered.”

Chapter 12 contains more contrasts in discipline, humility, mercy, truth-telling, and other matters of the heart. Many of these are familiar and have been memorized.

12:1: “Whoever loves discipline loves knowledge, but he who hates reproof is stupid.”

12:4: “An excellent wife is the crown of her husband, but she who brings shame is like rottenness in his bones.”

12:9-10: “Better to be lowly and have a servant than to play the great man and lack bread. Whosoever is righteous has regard for the life of his beast, but the mercy of the wicked is cruel.”

12:20, 35:  “Deceit is in the heart of those who devise evil, but those who plan peace have joy.”  “Anxiety in a man’s heart weighs him down, but a good word makes him glad.”

12:28: “In the path of righteousness is life, and in its pathway there is no death.”

 

2024GOAL – Reading Through The Bible Chronologically, days 156

   Day 156—We are in the 6th month of Bible reading.  We are also reading the 16th book in the Bible: PROVERBS.

 Day 156 – Proverbs 7 – 9 (a father continues to instruct his son on pitfalls and wisdom)

Chapter 7 begins, sounding like an instruction from Deuteronomy. “My son, keep my words and treasure up my commandments with you; keep my commandments and live; keep my teaching as the apple of your eye; bind them on your fingers; write them on the tablet of hour heart.” 

The father says this will keep the young man from sin, specifically the adulteress. The rest of the chapter describes all her temptations, from her silky smooth words, attire, perfumed and soft linens, and couch.  Her husband is away on a long trip, she says. 

If he yields to her he will be as an ox going to slaughter, as a stag with an arrow through it, or a bird caught in a snare. “He does not know that it will cost him his life.”

Chapter 8 compares the perfections, graces, and delights of WISDOM’s path. “Hear, for I will speak noble things, and from my lips will come what is right, for my mouth will utter truth… all the words of my mouth are righteous; there is nothing twisted or crooked in them. They are all straight to him, who understands.  Take my instruction instead of silver and knowledge rather than choice gold, for wisdom is better than jewels, and all that you may desire cannot compare with her.”

Hear instruction and be wise, and do not neglect it. Blessed is the one who listens to me….. For whoever finds me finds life and obtains favor from the LORD.”   “…but he who fails to find me injures himself; all who hate me love death.”

Chapter 9 compares the WAY of wisdom with the WAY of folly. “The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom, and the knowledge of the Holy One is insight. By me, your days will be multiplied, and years will be added to your life.”

COMPARE THIS (FOLLY)…….”The woman Folly is loud; she is seductive and knows nothing.  She sits at the door of her house… calling to those who pass by, who are going straight on their way.”   “Whoever is simple, let him turn in here!”    “Stolen water is sweet, and bread eaten in secret is pleasant.”   “But he does not know that the dead are there, that her guests are in the depths of Sheol (the grave).”

TO THIS (WISDOM)……. “Wisdom has built her house; she has hewn her seven pillars. She has slaughtered her beasts; she has mixed her wine; she has also set her table.”   “She has sent out her young women to call, ‘Whoever is simple, let him turn in here.’ To him who lacks sense, she says, ‘Come, eat of my bread and drink of the wine I have mixed.’  Leave your simple ways, and live, and walk in the way of insight.”